塔里木盆地塔河油田发现历程及其意义
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摘要
塔河油田位于塔里木盆地沙雅隆起阿克库勒凸起南部,是中国石化新星油气分公司"九五"期间发现的大型油气田。在塔河油田勘探评价过程中,勘探家们不断深化油气成藏和聚集规律性的认识,按照"逼近主力烃源岩,以大型古隆起、古斜坡为勘探目标,靠近大型断裂、大型不整合面,寻找大型原生油气藏"的勘探思路,建立并不断完善了油气层储层识别和预测、油气层保护、油气层酸化压裂等勘探方法技术系列。塔河油田是我国第一个超深层非常规海相碳酸盐岩整装大油田。塔河油田的发现,为新疆维吾尔自治区地方经济快速增长作出了重要的贡献,对于尽快实现国家"稳定东部,发展西部"石油工业发展战略具有重要的作用。
Tahe oilfield is located in the south part of Arekule arch of Shaya uplift in Tarim Basin, which was discovered in 1990s, During exploration and production of Tahe oilfield, regularity of hydrocarbon accumulation was continuously recognized. Taking the large paleo-slope near main source rocks as the exploration targets and discovering large primary reservoirs closing to large faults and uncomformities are the basic strategy for petroleum exploration in the area. Much technology, such as identification and prediction of accumulation, protection of reservoir, and acidizing and fracturing of oil-bearing formation, was established and developed. Tahe oilfield is first oilfield of superdeep unconventional reservoirs of marine carbonates in China. It contributed a lot for the economic development in Xinjiang and showed important significance for development strategy of petroleum industry.
Tahe oilfield is located in the south part of Arekule arch of Shaya uplift in Tarim Basin, which was discovered in 1990s, During exploration and production of Tahe oilfield, regularity of hydrocarbon accumulation was continuously recognized. Taking the large paleo-slope near main source rocks as the exploration targets and discovering large primary reservoirs closing to large faults and uncomformities are the basic strategy for petroleum exploration in the area. Much technology, such as identification and prediction of accumulation, protection of reservoir, and acidizing and fracturing of oil-bearing formation, was established and developed. Tahe oilfield is first oilfield of superdeep unconventional reservoirs of marine carbonates in China. It contributed a lot for the economic development in Xinjiang and showed important significance for development strategy of petroleum industry.
引文
[1] 周玉琦,黎玉战,侯鸿斌.塔里木盆地塔河油田的勘探实践与认识[J].石油实验地质,2001,23(4):363-367.
[2] 李国政.塔里木盆地塔河油田三叠系油气藏低阻油气层的成因及意义[J].石油实验地质,1999,21(4):320-323.
[3] 周小进,刘 毅.地震相分析在塔河地区三叠系储层预测中的作用[J].石油实验地质,2001,23(4):465-469.
[4] 刘 文,李永宏,张 涛,等.塔河油田奥陶系碳酸盐岩沉积相及地层学研究[J].石油实验地质,2002,24(2):104-109.
[5] 顾 忆.塔里木盆地北部塔河油田油气藏成藏机制[J].石油实验地质,2000,22(4):307-312.
[6] 王敦则,黎玉战,俞仁连.塔里木盆地塔河油田下奥陶统油藏特征及成藏条件分析[J].石油实验地质,2003,25(2):122-128.
[7] 翟晓先,俞仁连,何发岐,等.塔河地区奥陶系一间房组微裂隙颗粒灰岩储集体的发现与勘探意义[J].石油实验地质,2002,24(5):387-392.
[8] 鲁新便.塔里木盆地塔河油田奥陶系碳酸盐岩油藏开发地质研究中的若干问题[J].石油实验地质,2003,25(5):508-512.
[9] 陈强路,钱一雄,马红强,等.塔里木盆地塔河油田奥陶系碳酸盐岩成岩作用与孔隙演化[J].石油实验地质,2003,25(6):729-734.
[10] 王恕一,陈强路,马红强.塔里木盆地塔河油田下奥陶统碳酸盐岩的深埋溶蚀作用及其对储集体的影响[J].石油实验地质,2003,25(增刊):601-606.
[11] 顾 忆,黄继文,邵志兵.塔河油田奥陶系油气地球化学特征与油气运移[J].石油实验地质,2003,25(6):746-750.
[12] 钱一雄,蔡立国,顾 忆.塔里木盆地塔河油区油田水元素组成与形成[J].石油实验地质,2003,25(6):751-757.
[13] 蔡立国,钱一雄,刘光祥,等.塔里木盆地塔河油田及邻区地层水成因探讨[J].石油实验地质,2002,24(1):57-60.
[14] 何发岐,周家驹,云 露.塔里木盆地塔河油田油气勘探新技术[J].石油实验地质,2001,23(3):318-323.
[2] 李国政.塔里木盆地塔河油田三叠系油气藏低阻油气层的成因及意义[J].石油实验地质,1999,21(4):320-323.
[3] 周小进,刘 毅.地震相分析在塔河地区三叠系储层预测中的作用[J].石油实验地质,2001,23(4):465-469.
[4] 刘 文,李永宏,张 涛,等.塔河油田奥陶系碳酸盐岩沉积相及地层学研究[J].石油实验地质,2002,24(2):104-109.
[5] 顾 忆.塔里木盆地北部塔河油田油气藏成藏机制[J].石油实验地质,2000,22(4):307-312.
[6] 王敦则,黎玉战,俞仁连.塔里木盆地塔河油田下奥陶统油藏特征及成藏条件分析[J].石油实验地质,2003,25(2):122-128.
[7] 翟晓先,俞仁连,何发岐,等.塔河地区奥陶系一间房组微裂隙颗粒灰岩储集体的发现与勘探意义[J].石油实验地质,2002,24(5):387-392.
[8] 鲁新便.塔里木盆地塔河油田奥陶系碳酸盐岩油藏开发地质研究中的若干问题[J].石油实验地质,2003,25(5):508-512.
[9] 陈强路,钱一雄,马红强,等.塔里木盆地塔河油田奥陶系碳酸盐岩成岩作用与孔隙演化[J].石油实验地质,2003,25(6):729-734.
[10] 王恕一,陈强路,马红强.塔里木盆地塔河油田下奥陶统碳酸盐岩的深埋溶蚀作用及其对储集体的影响[J].石油实验地质,2003,25(增刊):601-606.
[11] 顾 忆,黄继文,邵志兵.塔河油田奥陶系油气地球化学特征与油气运移[J].石油实验地质,2003,25(6):746-750.
[12] 钱一雄,蔡立国,顾 忆.塔里木盆地塔河油区油田水元素组成与形成[J].石油实验地质,2003,25(6):751-757.
[13] 蔡立国,钱一雄,刘光祥,等.塔里木盆地塔河油田及邻区地层水成因探讨[J].石油实验地质,2002,24(1):57-60.
[14] 何发岐,周家驹,云 露.塔里木盆地塔河油田油气勘探新技术[J].石油实验地质,2001,23(3):318-323.
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