水库诱发地震和我国近年水库地震监测综述(一)
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摘要
在较完整地收集我国水库诱发地震震例的基础上 ,回顾了我国水库诱发地震监测的成长进步历程。认为无线遥测组网和计算机实时处理方式是我国近年水库诱发地震监测的主流 ,数字化则是其发展方向。提出了按地震监测技术系统的主要特征对水库地震监测台网进行分类划代 ,将我国已建和在建的水库地震监测台网划分为四代。较详细地介绍了近年建成投测的二滩、大桥、小浪底和李家峡等第三代水库遥测地震台网的基本情况。简介了正在设计建设之中的长江三峡工程第四代水库遥测地震台网——三峡数字遥测地震台网。
Development of reservoir induced earthquake monitoring in China is reviewed based on reservoir induced earthquake cases collected . Reservoir induced earthquake is monitored mainly by wireless remote measuring network and computer real time processing in recent years in China , but by digitization in the future . According to main characteristics of earthquake monitoring system and classification for network of reservoir induced earthquake monitoring ,the existed network and that under construction are classified into four generations . Background for the third generation reservoir remote measuring earthquake network which are used in Ertan , Daqiao , Xiaolangdi and Lijiaxia Projects is described in detail here . The forth generation remote measuring earthquake network ,namely Three Gorges digital remote measuring earthquake network which will be used in the Three Gorges Hydropower Project under construction in Yangtse River is briefly introduced .
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