海底天然气水合物储集层饱和度的估算方法
|
摘要
据当前国内外海底天然气水合物饱和度预测技术的文献分析,讨论了岩芯孔隙水的氯离子浓度、地球物理测井和地震波速度等方面在估算海底天然气水合物饱和度方面的应用和计算方法,并对它们的优劣进行简单的评述。
Accurate estimation of the gas hydrate saturation within submarine sediments is a key problem in reserves calculation. Based on summarization of a set of latest related publications, this paper advances three kinds of methods for estimating gas hydrate saturation within submarine sediments, i.e., pore water chlorine ion concentration of the core, well-log and seismic velocity. The merits and shortcomings of these methods are also evaluated.
Accurate estimation of the gas hydrate saturation within submarine sediments is a key problem in reserves calculation. Based on summarization of a set of latest related publications, this paper advances three kinds of methods for estimating gas hydrate saturation within submarine sediments, i.e., pore water chlorine ion concentration of the core, well-log and seismic velocity. The merits and shortcomings of these methods are also evaluated.
引文
[1]KvenvoldenKA,LorensonTD.Theglobleoccurrenceofnatural gashydrate[A].In:PaullCK,DillonWP.NaturalGasHy drate:Occurrence,DistributionandDetection[C].Washington DC:AmericanGeophysicalUnion,2001.3-18.
[2]王家生,SuessE.天然气水合物伴生的沉积物碳、氧同位素示踪[J].科学通报,2002,47(16):1172-1176.
[3]HesseR.Porewateranomaliesofsubmarinegas hydratezonesas tooltoassesshydrateabundanceanddistributioninthesubsur face—Whathavewelearnedinthepastdecade?[J].Earth sci encereview.2003,61:149-179.
[4]YuanT,HyndmanRD,SpenceGD,etal.Seismicvelocityin creaseanddeep-seagashydrateconcentrationaboveabottom simulationreflectoronthenorthernCascadiacontinentalslope[J].Journalofgeophysicalreaserch,1996,101:13655-13671.
[5]LuS,McMechanGA.Estimationofgashydrateandfreegassatu ration,concentration,anddistributionfromseismicdata[J].Geo physics,2002,67(2):582-593.
[6]PaullCK,MatsumotoR,WallacePJ,etal.ProceedingofOcean DrillingProgram[J].Scientificresults.2000,164:314-317.
[7]EgebergP,DickensGR.Thermodynamicandporewaterhalogen constraintsongashydratedistributionatODPSite997Blake Ridge[J].Chemicalgeology,1999,153:53-79.
[8]高兴军,于兴河,李胜利,等.地球物理测井在天然气水合物勘探中的应用[J].地球科学进展,2003,18(2):305-311.
[9]ErikS.Modelingoftheinfluenceofgashydratecontentonthee lectricalpropertiesofporoussediments[J].Journalofgeophysical research,2001,106(B4):6535-6548.
[10]CollettTS.Detectionofgashydratewithdownholelogsandassess mentofgashydrateconcentrations(saturations)andgasvolumes ontheBlakeridgewithelectricalresisitivitylogdata,In:Proceed ingofOceanDrillingProgram[J].Scientificresults,2000,164:199-212.
[11]PearsonCF,HalleckPM,McGuirePL,etal.Naturalgashydrate deposits:areviewofin situproperties[J].Journalofgeophysical research,1983,87:4180-4185.
[12]SerraO.Fundamentalsofwell loginterpretation(Vol1):Theac quisitionofloggingdata[J].Developmentofpetroleumscience,1984,(15A).
[13]CollettTS,GoldbergDS,GuerinG,etal.Assessmentofgashy drateconcentration(saturation)withdownholeelectricalresistivitylogsonhydrateridge[J].Geophysicalresearchabstracts,Europe anGeophysicalSociety,2003,5,07754.
[14]HyndmanRD,YuanT,MoranK.Theconcentrationofdeepseahy dratefromdownholeelectricalresistivitylogsandlaboratorydata[J].Earthandplanetaryscienceletter,1999,172:167-177.
[15]WyllieMRJ,GregoryAR,GardnerGHF.Anexperimentalinves tigationoffactorsaffectingelasticwavevelocitiesinporousmedia[J].Geophysics,1958,23:459-493.
[16]LeeNW,HutchinsonDS,ColletTS,etal.Seismicvelocitiesfor hydrate bearingsedimentsusingweightedequation[J].Journalof geophysicalreaserch,1996,101:20347-20358.
[17]CollettTS.NaturalgashydrateofthePrudhoeBayandKuparuk riveraera[J].AAGPBulletin,1993,77(5):793-812.
[18]CollettTS.Formationevaluationofgashydrate bearingmarine sedimentsontheBlakeridgewithdownholegeochemicallogmea surememt.In:ProceedingofOceanDrillingProgram,Scientific Results.2000,l64:179-191.
[19]HyndmanRD,SpenceGD.Aseismicstudyofmethanehydrate marinebottomsimulationreflectors[J].Journalofgeophysicalre search,1992,97:6683-6698.
[20]KusterGT,Toks zMN.Velocityandattenuationofseismicwaves intwo phasemidia:1,Theoreticalformulation[J].Geophysics,1974,39:587-606.
[21]EckerC,DvokinJ,NurAM.Estimationtheamountofgashy drateandfreegasfrommarineseismicdata[J].Geophysics,2000,65:565-573.
[22]CarcioneJM,TinivellaU.Bottomsimulationreflectors:seismic velocitiesandAVOeffects[J].Geophysics,2000,65:54-67.
[23]HyndmanRD,MooreGF,MoranK.Velocity,porosityandpore fluidlossfromtheNankaisubductionzoneaccretionaryprism.Hill IA,TairaA,FirthJV,etal.processingofDrillingprogramResults[R].CollegeStation,TX(OceanDrillingProgram),1993,131:211-220.
[2]王家生,SuessE.天然气水合物伴生的沉积物碳、氧同位素示踪[J].科学通报,2002,47(16):1172-1176.
[3]HesseR.Porewateranomaliesofsubmarinegas hydratezonesas tooltoassesshydrateabundanceanddistributioninthesubsur face—Whathavewelearnedinthepastdecade?[J].Earth sci encereview.2003,61:149-179.
[4]YuanT,HyndmanRD,SpenceGD,etal.Seismicvelocityin creaseanddeep-seagashydrateconcentrationaboveabottom simulationreflectoronthenorthernCascadiacontinentalslope[J].Journalofgeophysicalreaserch,1996,101:13655-13671.
[5]LuS,McMechanGA.Estimationofgashydrateandfreegassatu ration,concentration,anddistributionfromseismicdata[J].Geo physics,2002,67(2):582-593.
[6]PaullCK,MatsumotoR,WallacePJ,etal.ProceedingofOcean DrillingProgram[J].Scientificresults.2000,164:314-317.
[7]EgebergP,DickensGR.Thermodynamicandporewaterhalogen constraintsongashydratedistributionatODPSite997Blake Ridge[J].Chemicalgeology,1999,153:53-79.
[8]高兴军,于兴河,李胜利,等.地球物理测井在天然气水合物勘探中的应用[J].地球科学进展,2003,18(2):305-311.
[9]ErikS.Modelingoftheinfluenceofgashydratecontentonthee lectricalpropertiesofporoussediments[J].Journalofgeophysical research,2001,106(B4):6535-6548.
[10]CollettTS.Detectionofgashydratewithdownholelogsandassess mentofgashydrateconcentrations(saturations)andgasvolumes ontheBlakeridgewithelectricalresisitivitylogdata,In:Proceed ingofOceanDrillingProgram[J].Scientificresults,2000,164:199-212.
[11]PearsonCF,HalleckPM,McGuirePL,etal.Naturalgashydrate deposits:areviewofin situproperties[J].Journalofgeophysical research,1983,87:4180-4185.
[12]SerraO.Fundamentalsofwell loginterpretation(Vol1):Theac quisitionofloggingdata[J].Developmentofpetroleumscience,1984,(15A).
[13]CollettTS,GoldbergDS,GuerinG,etal.Assessmentofgashy drateconcentration(saturation)withdownholeelectricalresistivitylogsonhydrateridge[J].Geophysicalresearchabstracts,Europe anGeophysicalSociety,2003,5,07754.
[14]HyndmanRD,YuanT,MoranK.Theconcentrationofdeepseahy dratefromdownholeelectricalresistivitylogsandlaboratorydata[J].Earthandplanetaryscienceletter,1999,172:167-177.
[15]WyllieMRJ,GregoryAR,GardnerGHF.Anexperimentalinves tigationoffactorsaffectingelasticwavevelocitiesinporousmedia[J].Geophysics,1958,23:459-493.
[16]LeeNW,HutchinsonDS,ColletTS,etal.Seismicvelocitiesfor hydrate bearingsedimentsusingweightedequation[J].Journalof geophysicalreaserch,1996,101:20347-20358.
[17]CollettTS.NaturalgashydrateofthePrudhoeBayandKuparuk riveraera[J].AAGPBulletin,1993,77(5):793-812.
[18]CollettTS.Formationevaluationofgashydrate bearingmarine sedimentsontheBlakeridgewithdownholegeochemicallogmea surememt.In:ProceedingofOceanDrillingProgram,Scientific Results.2000,l64:179-191.
[19]HyndmanRD,SpenceGD.Aseismicstudyofmethanehydrate marinebottomsimulationreflectors[J].Journalofgeophysicalre search,1992,97:6683-6698.
[20]KusterGT,Toks zMN.Velocityandattenuationofseismicwaves intwo phasemidia:1,Theoreticalformulation[J].Geophysics,1974,39:587-606.
[21]EckerC,DvokinJ,NurAM.Estimationtheamountofgashy drateandfreegasfrommarineseismicdata[J].Geophysics,2000,65:565-573.
[22]CarcioneJM,TinivellaU.Bottomsimulationreflectors:seismic velocitiesandAVOeffects[J].Geophysics,2000,65:54-67.
[23]HyndmanRD,MooreGF,MoranK.Velocity,porosityandpore fluidlossfromtheNankaisubductionzoneaccretionaryprism.Hill IA,TairaA,FirthJV,etal.processingofDrillingprogramResults[R].CollegeStation,TX(OceanDrillingProgram),1993,131:211-220.
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心