预应力网格结构体系的研究与应用前景
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摘要
对平板网架与曲面网壳结构施加异钢种预应力,可使网格结构刚度更好,经济技术指标非常优良。本文通过国内外尚无先例的几个预应力网格结构工程实践和组合式预应力双曲扭网壳1/10缩尺模型试验分析与对比,证明预应力网格结构在21世纪空间结构领域内,将有十分美好的前景。
Abstract To apply pastiress on different steels in double-layer grid structures and reticulated shellstructures can improve the rigid of the structures and achieve remarkable economical-technical resultsIn this paper, based on analyzing some engineering examples which are unprecedented at home andabroad and testing the 1/10 scaled model of composite hyperbolic prestressed twisted reticulated shellstructures, it is ptoved that there wili be a vast good application prospect of prestressed reticulatedstructure system in the space structure field in 21st century.
引文
[1]沈祖炎等编著:空间网架结构,贵州人民出版社,1987。[2]钟善桐编著:预应力钢结构,哈尔滨工业大学出版社,1986.12。[3]马克俭等:大跨度组合式预应力双曲扭网壳结构的构造与力学特点,空间结构,创刊号,1994.8。[4]李良勇等:预应力与非预应力螺栓球(环)节点组合网架的设计、研究与应用,第六届空间结构学术会议论文集,地震出版社,1992。[5]伊思明等:预应力短程线型穹顶网壳设计与应用,勘察与设计,四川攀枝花市建筑设计院,1994。[6]ZS.Makowski:AnalysisDesignandConstructionofBracedDomes,1987.7.

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