地震重灾区灾后一年公安民警心理健康状况及影响因素研究

英文篇名：Reseacrh of Police’s Mental Heatlh and Influence Factors in Badly Damaged Regions One Year After Earthquake
中文刊名：中国临床心理学杂志
英文刊名：Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
作者：张富洪 ; 辛勇 ; 陈东 ; 陈幼平
英文作者：ZHANG Fu-hong ; XIN Yong ; CHEN Dong ; CHEN You-ping School of Law ; Southwest University of Science and Technology ; Mianyang 621010 ; China
中文关键词：地震灾后 ; 公安民警 ; 心理健康
英文关键词：Post-earthquake ; Police ; Mental heatlh
出版日期：2010-02-25
机构：西南科技大学法学院应用心理学系;绵阳市公安局;
年：2010
期：01
出版单位：中国临床心理学杂志

摘要

目的:了解地震重灾区灾后1年公安干警的心理健康状况及影响因素。方法:采用症状自评量表(SCL-90),对地震重灾区绵阳市近1000名警察进行问卷调查。结果:除人际关系敏感外,灾后公安干警的心理健康状况显著低于正常成人;在不同警种之间心理健康水平存在非常显著的差异,社区民警和交警的总分及各因子得分均显著高于其他几个警种;性别、年龄、警龄、文化程度及婚姻状况对干警的心理健康状况没有显著的影响。结论:灾后公安干警的心理健康状况显著低于普通人群,其影响因素主要为工作性质。
Objective: To explore and analyze post-earthquake police’s mental health and the influence factors in the badly damaged regions one year after the earthquake. Methods: Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) was administered to 1000 police in Mianyang city. Results: The overall level of Mianyang police’s mental health after the earthquake was significantly lower than that of the national ordinary population excluding interpersonal sensitivity dimensions; The differences of police’s mental health among different types of police were significant,Community police and traffic police’s mental health was significantly lower than the other types of police; The factors of gender, age, time of participating in police work and the level of education had no influence on mental health. Conclusion: The police’s mental health is significantly lower than that of the national ordinary population in the regions badly damaged by earthquake; The influence of police type is a major factor in mental health.

引文

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