甘南地区黄土残余应变特征研究和震陷灾害区划
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摘要
震陷属于典型黄土地震灾害。通过对甘肃省甘南州合作市所取的黄土原状样进行动三轴试验,并对比分析其他典型黄土地区试验结果,获得了甘南地区黄土残余应变特征。结合当地钻孔勘查和高密度的地脉动测试,得到了该区黄土覆盖层厚度。基于震陷试验和覆盖层分布结果,利用地理信息系统软件的插值和空间分析功能对合作市进行了两种超越概率下的四级震陷灾害区划。
Seismic subsidence is one of the typical loess seismic disasters.Based on the results of dynamic triaxial tests on original loess samples of Hezuo City,Gansu Province,the residual strain characteristics are obtained by comparing with the test results of loess in other typical loess areas.In addition,the layer thickness distribution of the loess in Hezuo City is plotted through high intensity microtremor survey based on drilling exploration results.Moreover,using interpolation and spatial analysis functions of geographic information system(GIS) software,the zoning of seismic subsidence hazards of level 4 with two kinds of probabilities of exceedance is carried out on the basis of test results and thickness distribution of the loess.
引文
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