多源遥感数据在断裂构造解译中的应用
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摘要
利用ETM+影像、SPOT5影像和DEM数据进行了多源遥感数据断裂构造解译方法的研究。对不同遥感数据源适合解译的断裂构造信息进行了实验,并通过野外调查对解译结果进行了验证。实验结果显示ETM+影像适合提取具有色调、色带异常的断裂构造,SPOT5影像适合提取具有线性形态特征的断裂构造,DEM数据适合于其他遥感影像结合提取地貌/微地貌信息解译隐伏断裂。
The author analyzes the different remote sensing data source in the interpretation of fault structures,by using ETM+ image,SPOT5 image and DEM data.Remote sensing data from different sources for the fault structure interpretation results was carried out and verified.The results show that ETM + image is suitable to extract the fault structure with tonal or ribbon anomaly,SPOT5 images to the fault structure with linear morphological characteristics.DEM data is suitable to extract other remote sensing image with geomorphology / microgeomorphology information and buried fault.
The author analyzes the different remote sensing data source in the interpretation of fault structures,by using ETM+ image,SPOT5 image and DEM data.Remote sensing data from different sources for the fault structure interpretation results was carried out and verified.The results show that ETM + image is suitable to extract the fault structure with tonal or ribbon anomaly,SPOT5 images to the fault structure with linear morphological characteristics.DEM data is suitable to extract other remote sensing image with geomorphology / microgeomorphology information and buried fault.
引文
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9韩玲,王润平.武都-文县地区遥感影像断裂构造解译[J].地球科学与环境学报,2008,30(4):434-437.(Han Ling and Wang Runping.Remote sensing image inter-pretation of linear tectonics in Wudu-Wenxian area[J].Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,2008,30(4):434-437)
10张微,等.基于遥感技术研究萧山-球川断裂带[J].科技通报,2008,24(2):156-161.(Zhang Wei,et al.Thestudy on Xiaoshao-Qiuchuan faults zone based on remotesensing technique[J].Bulletin of Science and Technology,2008,24(2):156-161)
2韩玲,吴汉宁,杜子涛.多源遥感影像数据融合方法在地学中的应用[J].地球科学与环境学报,2005,27(3):78-81.(Han Ling,Wu Hanning and Du Zitao.Application ofmulti-homed remote sensing image data fusion method in ge-ology[J].Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,2005,27(3):78-81)
3张景发,等.城市周边活断层探测中遥感技术的应用[J].自然灾害学报,2004,13(1):137-145.(Zhang Jingfa,etal.Application of remote sensing technique to exploration ofactive fault around urb and section[J].Journal of Disasters,2004,13(1):137-145)
4郭卫英,柔洁,王翠.遥感技术在乌鲁木齐市活断层探测中的应用[J].内陆地震,2006,20(1):57-64.(GuoWeiying,Rou Jie and Wang Cui.Application of remote se-ning technique to active fault exploration in Urumqi city[J].Inland Earthquake,2006,20(1):57-64)
5刘泽东,吴虹.基于SPOT-5&ETM+遥感的珠海市断裂构造解译和地表稳定性评价[J].桂林工学院学报,2008,28(1):20-24.(Liu Zedong and Wu Hong.Interpretation offault and ground stability assessment based on remote sensingof SPOT-5&ETM+in Zhuhai area[J].Journal of GuilinUniversity of Technology,2008,28(1):20-24)
6洪顺英,等.南京市活动断层卫星遥感图像的研究[J].遥感应用,2007,4:46-51.(Hong Shunying,et al.The re-search on remote sensing images of Nanjing active fauts[J].Remote Sensing Application,2007,4:46-51)
7徐岳仁,等.用多源遥感数据解译深圳市主要活断层[J].地震,2009,29:154-163.(Xu Yueren,et al.Identificationof major active faults in Shenzhen using multi-style remotesensing data[J].Earthquake,2009,29:154-163)
8窦爱霞,等.基于多源数据的活动断裂遥感图像处理技术[J].地震,2010,30(3):123-128.(Dou Aixia,et al.Re-mote sensing image processing technique in active faults sur-vey based on multi-source data[J].Earthquake,2010,30(3):123-128)
9韩玲,王润平.武都-文县地区遥感影像断裂构造解译[J].地球科学与环境学报,2008,30(4):434-437.(Han Ling and Wang Runping.Remote sensing image inter-pretation of linear tectonics in Wudu-Wenxian area[J].Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,2008,30(4):434-437)
10张微,等.基于遥感技术研究萧山-球川断裂带[J].科技通报,2008,24(2):156-161.(Zhang Wei,et al.Thestudy on Xiaoshao-Qiuchuan faults zone based on remotesensing technique[J].Bulletin of Science and Technology,2008,24(2):156-161)
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