福岛核事故中喷洒水溶性树脂降污初探

英文篇名：Study on Spraying Water Soluble Resin to Reduce Pollution for Fukushima Dai-ichi NPP Accident
中文刊名：核安全
英文刊名：Nuclear Safety
作者：张琼 ; 郭瑞萍 ; 张春明 ; 张建奎 ; 韩福眷 ; 花杰
英文作者：ZHANG Qiong~1 ; GUO Ruiping~1 ; ZHANG Chunming~1 ; ZHANG Jiankui~2 ; HAN Fujuan~1 ; HUA Jie~1 (1 Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center ; MEP ; Beijing 100082 ; China ; 2 Northwest University for Nationalities ; Lanzhou 730030 ; China)
中文关键词：福岛核事故 ; 水溶性树脂 ; 喷洒降污
英文关键词：Fukushima nuclear accident ; water soluble resin ; spraying drop unclean
出版日期：2012-03-31
机构：环境保护部核与辐射安全中心;西北民族大学;
年：2012
期：01
出版单位：核安全

摘要

日本福岛核事故发生后,东京电力公司通过在事故现场喷洒水溶性合成树脂的办法,在污染区表面形成固结层,抑制和控制放射性粉尘的扩散。本文简要介绍了福岛核事故发生的经过,喷洒水溶性树脂的动机,喷洒范围及实施过程。依据相关报告,对福岛核事故中喷洒水溶性树脂的降污效果进行了分析,并就水溶性树脂的降污机理和应用前景进行了初步探讨。喷洒水溶性树脂对固定放射性粉尘等有一定的降污效果,值得我国借鉴和研究。
After Fukushima nuclear accident,Tokyo electric power company used the method of spraying water soluble resin synthesis at the scene of the accident,to restrain and control the spread of the radioactive dust,by forming consolidation layer in pollution area surface.This paper briefly introduced the accident,motivation of spraying water soluble resin,spraying range and implementation process.According to the relevant report on Fukushima nuclear accident,the effect of spraying water soluble resin for reducing pollution was analyzed.The mechanism of reducing pollution for water soluble resin and the application prospect were discussed.Spraying water soluble resin for fixing radioactive dust has reasonable reducing pollution effect.It is worth to use as reference and study in China.

引文

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