The fossil-bearing Hanxia Section of Jiuquan Basin was analyzed palynologically.
A diverse early angiosperm pollen group (16 forms) was recovered.
The age-diagnostic palynomorph indicated that the Zhonggou Formation was deposited in the Albian.
An obvious aridification was reflected by the increasing xerophytic vegetation.
This climatic change may have an impact on the diversification of angiosperms.