文摘
During the metal organic vapor phase epitaxy of GaN microcolumns, both nitrogen- and gallium-polar GaN in the same structures could be detected on patterned SiOx/sapphire templates. To clarify its origin, the spatial distribution of surface polarity has been analyzed by both Kelvin probe force microscopy and selective etching techniques. A new 鈥渢runcated pyramid + column鈥?growth method was developed to effectively avoid the formation of mixed polarity and realize selective area growth of single N-polar GaN columns. The strong yellow luminescence in mixed polarity structures can substantially be eliminated in single N-polar core鈥搒hell light-emitting diodes.