Novel One-, Two-, and Three-Dimensional Selenidostannates Templated by Iron(II) Complex Cation
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The novel iron selenidostannates [Fe(bipy)3]Sn4Se9路2H2O (1) and [Fe(bipy)3]2[Sn3Se7]2路bipy路2H2O (2) (bipy = bipyridine) were prepared by the reactions of Sn, Se, FeCl2路4H2O, bipy, and dien with/without KSCN under hydrothermal conditions (dien = diethylenetriamine). In 1, four SnSe5 units condense via edge sharing to form the novel 3-D framework selenidostannate 鈭?/sub>3[Sn4Se92鈥?/sup>] containing an interpenetrating channel system. The [Fe(bipy)3]2+ cations are accommodated in the different channels according to the conformation of the [Fe(bipy)3]2+ cation. In 2, three SnSe5 units share edges to form a 2-D 鈭?/sub>2[Sn3Se72鈥?/sup>] layered anion, while two SnSe5 units and one SnSe4 unit are connected via edge sharing, forming a 1-D 鈭?/sub>1[Sn3Se72鈥?/sup>] chainlike anion. The 鈭?/sub>1[Sn3Se72鈥?/sup>], [Fe(bipy)3]2+, bipy, and H2O species are embedded between the 鈭?/sub>2[Sn3Se72鈥?/sup>] layers. 2 is the first example of a selenidostannate constructed by both 鈭?/sub>2[Sn3Se72鈥?/sup>]and 鈭?/sub>1[Sn3Se72鈥?/sup>] anions. The coexistence of 1-D 鈭?/sub>1[Sn3Se72鈥?/sup>] and 2-D 鈭?/sub>2[Sn3Se72鈥?/sup>] anions in 2 might support the possible reaction mechanism that the 鈭?/sub>2[Sn3Se72鈥?/sup>] anions are formed by condensation of the 鈭?/sub>1[Sn3Se72鈥?/sup>] chains. 1 and 2 exhibit band gaps at 1.43 and 2.01 eV, respectively.

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