文摘
A solution structure of the Ni(II) complex with the N-terminal pentadecapeptide of humanprotamine HP2 (HP21-15) was elucidated with the use of a range of one- and two-dimensional1H NMR techniques and molecular modeling. A striking double-loop conformation was found,exhibiting the interactions of the aromatic ring of the Tyr8 residue with the Ni(II) coordinationsite at Arg1, Thr2, and His3 residues and the side chain of the Arg15 residue. In such aconformation, a tendency was found for all five positively charged arginine side chains to locateon one side of the molecule, making possible efficient contacts with the DNA double helix.These structural features, induced indirectly by Ni(II) coordination, are discussed in terms ofa possible physiological function of the N-terminus of HP2 as a metal-binding site.