文摘
A series of 2,2-disubstituted benzothiazoline-BMes2 (Mes = mesityl) compounds containing a B鈺怤 bond have been prepared and fully characterized. Their photophysical properties were investigated by UV鈥搗is and fluorescence spectroscopy, which revealed the presence of solvent- and concentration-dependent dual emission. On the basis of the spectroscopic data, the dual emission was assigned to monomer and excimer fluorescence of the molecule, respectively. Experimental and TD-DFT computational data indicated that the purple-blue monomer emission of these compounds is mainly from an intramolecular charge transfer (CT) transition between the benzo-sulfur moiety and the boron center. The yellow-green excimer emission is attributed to intermolecular interactions involving the benzo-sulfur unit. Furthermore, the excimer emission maxima of all compounds were found to be sensitive to temperature, shifting to lower energy with decreasing temperature, which illustrates the potential for this class of compounds to be used as luminescent thermometers.