Application potential of boron-selective sorbents of different nature for water conditioning in terms of the boron content

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• 作者：L. A. Melnik (1)
  Yu. V. Babak (1)
  V. V. Goncharuk (1)
  I. K. Chepurnaya (2)
  
  1. Dumanskii Institute of Colloid and Water Chemistry ; National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine ; Kiev ; Ukraine
  2. Institute for Sorption and Problems of Endoecology ; National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine ; Kiev ; Ukraine
  
• 关键词：conditioning ; organic and inorganic boron ; selective sorbents ; permeate ; natural wasters ; boron compounds
• 刊名：Journal of Water Chemistry and Technology
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：February 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：37
• 期：1
• 页码：25-31
• 全文大小：253 KB
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  17. Melnik, L.O., Babak, Yu.V., and Goncharuk, V.V., Patent 96368, Ukraine, IPC CO₂ F11469 (2006/01), B01 D61/48 (2006/01), Publ. 25 October 2013, / Byul. no. 20.
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• 刊物主题：Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution; Water Industry/Water Technologies; Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering;
• 出版者：Springer US
• ISSN：1934-936X

文摘

Comparative investigations of water conditioning in terms of the boron content under dynamic conditions have been performed using synthetic organic sorbents (Amberlite IRA-743 and SB-1) and inorganic sorbent (hydrated zirconium dioxide). Sorbent Amberlite IRA-743 of N-methyl-glucamine type was shown to be the most promising for boron extraction and the disposal of regenerating solutions aimed at preventing their harmful effect on the environment. A significant rise of the efficiency of boron sorption from the real water of the Black Sea using this sorbent as compared to the boron sorption from the solution modeling the permeate of reverse osmosis plants has been detected that is determined by the salting-out effect of Mg2+ ions present in sea water on the sorption process.