Spatial structure and species composition of soil seed banks in moving sand dune systems of northeast China
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  • 作者:Chunping Miao ; Xuehua Li ; Meiyu Jia ; Xu Han ; Deming Jiang
  • 关键词:Compositional similarity ; Seed density ; Seedling recruitment ; Species composition ; Horqin sandy land
  • 刊名:Journal of Forestry Research
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:February 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:27
  • 期:1
  • 页码:75-80
  • 全文大小:575 KB
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  • 作者单位:Chunping Miao (1) (2)
    Xuehua Li (1)
    Meiyu Jia (1) (2)
    Xu Han (1) (2)
    Deming Jiang (1)

    1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, People’s Republic of China
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, People’s Republic of China
  • 刊物主题:Forestry;
  • 出版者:Springer Berlin Heidelberg
  • ISSN:1993-0607
文摘
Soil seed banks can provide a mechanistic for understanding the recruitment dynamics and can inform conservation management of ecosystems. To investigate the contribution of soil seed banks to vegetation restoration in moving sand dune systems, we compared seed structure and species similarity between soil seed banks and standing vegetation among moving sand dunes, ecotones and dune slacks in northeast China. Average seed density in dune slacks was greater than in ecotones or moving sand dunes. Seed density in the soil layer of 0–10 cm was greater than at 10–20 cm both in the moving sand dunes and the ecotones, but seed densities were similar at depths of 10–20 and 20–30 cm in moving sand dunes. Moreover, the spatial autocorrelation of seed density on moving sand dunes was weak but was strong on the ecotones and dune slacks. The species in the soil seed bank of moving sand dune systems were nearly all annuals, and the low similarity was mainly due to the lack of perennial species that were common in standing vegetation. Consequently, vegetation restoration cannot mainly rely on the soil seed banks in the moving sand dunes and more attention should be paid to protection of the dune slacks because they are the main source of seed disperse and seedling recruitment in moving sand dune systems.

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