参考文献:1.Chou R, Baisden J, Carragee EJ, Resnick DK, Shaffer WO, Loeser JD. Surgery for low back pain: a review of the evidence for an American Pain Society Clinical Practice Guideline. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009;34:1094–109.CrossRef 2.Deyo RA, Mirza SK, Martin BI, Kreuter W, Goodman DC, Jarvik JG. Trends, major medical complications, and charges associated with surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis in older adults. JAMA. 2010;303:1259–65.PubMedCentral CrossRef PubMed 3.Lee CS, Hwang CJ, Lee SW, Ahn YJ, Kim YT, Lee DH, et al. Risk factors for adjacent segment disease after lumbar fusion. Eur Spine J. 2009;18:1637–43.PubMedCentral CrossRef PubMed 4.Ekman P, Moller H, Shalabi A, Yu YX, Hedlund R. A prospective randomised study on the long-term effect of lumbar fusion on adjacent disc degeneration. Eur Spine J. 2009;18:1175–86.PubMedCentral CrossRef PubMed 5.Jahng TA, Kim YE, Moon KY. Comparison of the biomechanical effect of pedicle-based dynamic stabilization: a study using finite element analysis. Spine J. 2013;13:85–94.CrossRef PubMed 6.Chamoli U, Diwan AD, Tsafnat N. Pedicle screw-based posterior dynamic stabilizers for degenerative spine: in vitro biomechanical testing and clinical outcomes. J Biomed Mater Res A. 2014;102:3324–40.CrossRef PubMed 7.Galbusera F, Bellini CM, Anasetti F, Ciavarro C, Lovi A, Brayda-Bruno M. Rigid and flexible spinal stabilization devices: a biomechanical comparison. Med Eng Phys. 2011;33:490–6.CrossRef PubMed 8.Kurtz SM, Devine JN. PEEK biomaterials in trauma, orthopedic, and spinal implants. Biomaterials. 2007;28:4845–69.PubMedCentral CrossRef PubMed 9.Toth JM, Wang M, Estes BT, Scifert JL, Seim 3rd HB, Turner AS. Polyetheretherketone as a biomaterial for spinal applications. Biomaterials. 2006;27:324–34.CrossRef PubMed 10.Ahn YH, Chen WM, Lee KY, Park KW, Lee SJ. Comparison of the load-sharing characteristics between pedicle-based dynamic and rigid rod devices. Biomed Mater. 2008;3:044101.CrossRef PubMed 11.Ponnappan RK, Serhan H, Zarda B, Patel R, Albert T, Vaccaro AR. Biomechanical evaluation and comparison of polyetheretherketone rod system to traditional titanium rod fixation. Spine J. 2009;9:263–7.CrossRef PubMed 12.Gornet MF, Chan FW, Coleman JC, Murrell B, Nockels RP, Taylor BA, et al. Biomechanical assessment of a PEEK rod system for semi-rigid fixation of lumbar fusion constructs. J Biomech Eng. 2011;133:081009.CrossRef PubMed 13.Athanasakopoulos M, Mavrogenis AF, Triantafyllopoulos G, Koufos S, Pneumaticos SG. Posterior spinal fusion using pedicle screws. Orthopedics. 2013;36:e951–7.CrossRef PubMed 14.De Iure F, Bosco G, Cappuccio M, Paderni S, Amendola L. Posterior lumbar fusion by peek rods in degenerative spine: preliminary report on 30 cases. Eur Spine J. 2012;21 Suppl 1:S50–4.CrossRef PubMed 15.Ormond DR, Albert L, Jr., Das K. Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) rods in lumbar spine degenerative disease: a case series. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2012. PMID:23075859. 16.Qi L, Li M, Zhang S, Xue J, Si H. Comparative effectiveness of PEEK rods versus titanium alloy rods in lumbar fusion: a preliminary report. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2013;155:1187–93.CrossRef 17.Stoll TM, Dubois G, Schwarzenbach O. The dynamic neutralization system for the spine: a multi-center study of a novel non-fusion system. Eur Spine J. 2002;11 Suppl 2:S170–8.PubMedCentral PubMed 18.Wang JC, Dailey AT, Mummaneni PV, Ghogawala Z, Resnick DK, Watters 3rd WC, et al. Guideline update for the performance of fusion procedures for degenerative disease of the lumbar spine. Part 8: lumbar fusion for disc herniation and radiculopathy. J Neurosurg Spine. 2014;21:48–53.CrossRef PubMed 19.Kim KT, Park SW, Kim YB. Disc height and segmental motion as risk factors for recurrent lumbar disc herniation. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009;34:2674–8.CrossRef 20.Dakhil-Jerew F, Jadeja H, Cohen A, Shepperd JA. Inter-observer reliability of detecting Dynesys pedicle screw using plain X-rays: a study on 50 post-operative patients. Eur Spine J. 2009;18:1486–93.PubMedCentral CrossRef PubMed 21.Lee SE, Park SB, Jahng TA, Chung CK, Kim HJ. Clinical experience of the dynamic stabilization system for the degenerative spine disease. J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 2008;43:221–6.PubMedCentral CrossRef PubMed 22.Schulte TL, Hurschler C, Haversath M, Liljenqvist U, Bullmann V, Filler TJ, et al. The effect of dynamic, semi-rigid implants on the range of motion of lumbar motion segments after decompression. Eur Spine J. 2008;17:1057–65.PubMedCentral CrossRef PubMed 23.Rohlmann A, Burra NK, Zander T, Bergmann G. Comparison of the effects of bilateral posterior dynamic and rigid fixation devices on the loads in the lumbar spine: a finite element analysis. Eur Spine J. 2007;16:1223–31.PubMedCentral CrossRef PubMed 24.Bothmann M, Kast E, Boldt GJ, Oberle J. Dynesys fixation for lumbar spine degeneration. Neurosurg Rev. 2008;31:189–96.CrossRef PubMed 25.Cienciala J, Chaloupka R, Repko M, Krbec M. Dynamic neutralization using the Dynesys system for treatment of degenerative disc disease of the lumbar spine. Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2010;77:203–8.PubMed 26.Beastall J, Karadimas E, Siddiqui M, Nicol M, Hughes J, Smith F, et al. The Dynesys lumbar spinal stabilization system: a preliminary report on positional magnetic resonance imaging findings. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2007;32:685–90.CrossRef 27.Li Z, Li F, Yu S, Ma H, Chen Z, Zhang H, et al. Two-year follow-up results of the Isobar TTL Semi-Rigid Rod System for the treatment of lumbar degenerative disease. J Clin Neurosci. 2013;20:394–9.CrossRef PubMed 28.Fu L, France A, Xie Y, Fang K, Gan Y, Zhang P. Functional and radiological outcomes of semi-rigid dynamic lumbar stabilization adjacent to single-level fusion after 2 years. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2014;134:605–10.CrossRef PubMed 29.Lequin MB, Verbaan D, Bouma GJ. Posterior lumbar interbody fusion with stand-alone Trabecular Metal cages for repeatedly recurrent lumbar disc herniation and back pain. J Neurosurg Spine. 2014;20:617–22.CrossRef PubMed 30.Park JH, Roh SW. Long-term clinical and radiological outcomes following stand-alone PLIF surgery using expandable cylindrical threaded cages in patients with degenerative lumbar spine disease. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2011;153:1409–16.CrossRef 31.Kurtz SM, Lanman TH, Higgs G, Macdonald DW, Berven SH, Isaza JE, et al. Retrieval analysis of PEEK rods for posterior fusion and motion preservation. Eur Spine J. 2013;22:2752–9.PubMedCentral CrossRef PubMed 32.Kocak T, Cakir B, Reichel H, Mattes T. Screw loosening after posterior dynamic stabilization–review of the literature. Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2010;77:134–9.PubMed 33.Fritzell P, Hagg O, Wessberg P, Nordwall A, Swedish Lumbar Spine Study G. Chronic low back pain and fusion: a comparison of three surgical techniques: a prospective multicenter randomized study from the Swedish lumbar spine study group. Spine. 2002;27:1131–41.CrossRef PubMed
作者单位:Weimin Huang (1) Zhengqi Chang (1) Ruoxian Song (1) Ke Zhou (1) Xiuchun Yu (1)
1. Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Jinan Military Commanding Region, NO. 25 Shifan Road, Jinan, Shandong, 250031, People’s Republic of China
Background Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) rod system is a novel pedicle-based dynamic stabilization system. This study evaluated clinical and radiographic outcomes of non-fusion surgery by PEEK rod systems for treatment of degenerative lumbar diseases with a 2-year follow-up.