文摘
The results of the thermodynamical functions such as lattice specific heat at constant volume, entropy, Debye temperature, internal energy and vibrational free energy with temperature are presented to understand the thermal behaviour and performance of three indium pnictide compounds in wurtzite phase. We have used a first-principles method based on density functional theory and quasi-harmonic approximation. Phonon dispersion curves show no imaginary frequency for any phonon modes throughout the Brillouin zone which confirms the dynamical stability of these compounds in wurtzite phase. Our calculated vibrational frequency matches well with experimental Raman spectra of corresponding wurtzite nanowires. Internal energy and vibrational contribution of Helmholtz free energy, respectively, increases and decreases with temperature. An increase with temperature is observed for entropy. The variation of specific heat at constant volume and Debye temperature is also presented and correlated with speed of phonons and phonon mean free path. The characteristic features of temperature variation of considered thermodynamic functions are in line with those of other crystalline semiconductors.KeywordsAb initioIndium pnictideThermal propertiesLattice dynamics