- 作者：P. Romero-Aroca ; romeropere@gmail.com ; R. Sagarra-Á ; lamo ; A. Traveset-Maeso ; J. Ferná ; ndez-Balart ; M. Baget-Bernaldiz ; D.A. Ramos Domí ; nguez
- 关键词：Cá ; mara no midiá ; trica ; Retinopatí ; a diabé ; tica ; Diabetes mellitus tipo 2 ; Edema macular diabé ; tico ; Prevalencia de la retinopatí ; a diabé ; tica
- 刊名：Archivos de la Sociedad Espa帽ola de Oftalmolog铆a
- 出版年：2010
- 期刊代码：pca66_03656691
- 类别：med
- 出版时间：July 2010
- 卷：85
- 期：7
- 页码：232-238
- 文件大小：166 K
Objective
The aim of the study is to present the results of the first year of using a non-mydriatic fundus camera. We performed an evaluation of its usefulness and problems.
Methods
During the first year of using the non-mydriatic fundus camera we evaluated 3,272 type II diabetic patients who were not being controlled in the hospital.
Results
The diabetic retinopathy was observed in 164 patients (5.01%), the mild form in 70 patients (2.14%). Diabetic macular oedema was observed in 41 patients (1.25%). In 119 patients (3.63%) the retinography could not be interpreted and were referred to the hospital; 113 patients also were referred due to other pathologies; the largest group of these patients had age-related macular disease or age-related macular degeneration (42 patients). Finally, 458 patients (13.99%) required mydriatic eye-drops.
Conclusions
The non-mydriatic fundus camera is a useful technique for assessing the presence of diabetic retinopathy, particularly in patients with poor ophthalmic control. This technique may enable us to diagnose these patients who need laser treatment.