不同官能团对聚酰亚胺改性方法研究进展
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摘要
由于聚酰亚胺骨架结构刚硬和分子链间有较强的相互作用,使其具有高熔点和软化温度,且在多数有机溶剂中的溶解性和黏结性较差等一系列缺点,限制了其应用范围。综述了卤素、杂环、杂原子、不饱和键和其他方面等五种改性类型对聚酰亚胺改性方法及对聚酰亚胺的溶解性、耐热性及热稳定性的影响。
Due to the rigid structure of polyimide skeleton and strong interaction between molecular chains,it has high melting point and softening temperature,and a series of shortcomings such as poor solubility and poor cohesion in most organic solvents,which limit its application.The effects of halogen,heterocyclic,heteroatom,unsaturated bond and other modification types on the modification methods of polyimide and its solubility,heat resistance and thermal stability were reviewed.
Due to the rigid structure of polyimide skeleton and strong interaction between molecular chains,it has high melting point and softening temperature,and a series of shortcomings such as poor solubility and poor cohesion in most organic solvents,which limit its application.The effects of halogen,heterocyclic,heteroatom,unsaturated bond and other modification types on the modification methods of polyimide and its solubility,heat resistance and thermal stability were reviewed.
引文
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[21]夏蔚青,肖才华,贾小乐,等.可溶性侧链含萘聚酰亚胺的合成与性能[J].高等学校化学学报,2013,34(11):2 655-2 660.
[22]矫龙,宋永要,李岩,等.新型含酯基结构的具有低线膨胀系数和吸水性的聚酰亚胺的合成[J].高等学校化学学报,2014,35(10):2 281-2 284.
[23]范琳,陈建升,胡爱军,等.高性能聚酰亚胺材料的研究进展[J].材料工程,2007(S1):160-163.
[24]张永爱,曾祥耀,周雄图,等.溶液缩聚法制备聚酰亚胺绝缘膜及性能研究[J].功能材料,2012,43(23):3 201-3 203.
[2]刘金刚,赵晓娟,杨海霞,等.有机可溶性含氟不对称聚酰胺酰亚胺的合成与性能[J].功能高分子学报,2008,21(4):353-358.
[3]梅媚,彭大伟,裴响林,等.含氟及非共平面结构可溶性聚酰亚胺的合成与性能研究[J].绝缘材料,2015,48(6):4-8.
[4]郑学建,邵宇,肖友华,等.基于三蝶烯结构D3h对称性聚酰亚胺的合成及性能研究[J].高分子学报,2014(11):1 501-1 507.
[5]李思,李洪启,孟卫东,等.含全氟环丁烷环可溶性聚酰亚胺的合成与表征[J].高分子学报,2007(2):114-118.
[6]汪称意,赵辉鹏,李光,等.一种高可溶、高光学透明含氟聚酰亚胺的合成与表征[J].化学学报,2010,68(5):449-452.
[7]唐冬雁,梁桃,魏菁娴,等.芳香不对称聚酰亚胺的合成及其介电性能[J].哈尔滨工业大学学报,2013,45(4):69-73.
[8]Wang S,Zhou H W,Dang G D,et al.Synthesis and characterization of thermally stable,high-modulus polyimide containing benzimidazole moieties[J].Journal of Polymer Science Part A:Polymer Chemistry,2009,47:2 024-2 031.
[9]程曾汉,王鑫宇,张清华.含苯并咪唑单元可溶性聚酰亚胺的合成和性能[J].高分子学报,2012(8):895-901.
[10]颜善银,黄明富,陈川,等.可溶性PBAP-ODPA-BPADA共聚聚酰亚胺的合成与性能[J].化工科技,2010,18(5):5-9.
[11]杨进,詹怀宇,周雪松,等.新型苯并噁唑侧基聚酰亚胺的合成、结构与性能研究[J].化学学报,2009,67(8):875-878.
[12]Chunbo Wang,Xiaogang Zhao,Dongbo Tian,et al.Synthesis and characterization of novelpolyimides derived from4,4'-bis(5-amino-2-pyridinoxy)benzophenone:Effect of pyridine andketone units in the main[J].Designed Monomers and Polymers,2017,20(1):97-105.
[13]闫庚威,李威,夏志聘,等.含咪唑基磺化聚酰亚胺质子交换膜的结构与性能关系研究[J].化工新型材料,2014,42(2):99-110.
[14]段宏伟,周浩然,徐双平,等.双(4-氨基苯氧基)二甲基硅烷及其聚酰亚胺合成[J].材料科学与工艺,2009,17(3):436-440.
[15]SI Inoue,K Morita,K Asai,et al.Preparation and properties of elastic polyimide-silica composites using silanol sol from water glass[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2004,92(4):2 211-2 219.
[16]张艺,郑雪菲,牛新星,等.含硫醚结构均苯型聚酰亚胺的合成及表征[J].高分子学报,2010(11):1 288-1 293.
[17]杨培发,范和平.1,3-双(4-氨基苯氧基)苯及其聚酰亚胺的合成、表征和应用研究[J].绝缘材料,2006,39(4):1-4.
[18]Ping Yu,Yan Wang,Jun-rong Yu,et al.Synthesis and characterization of phenylethynyl-terminated polyimide oligomers derived from2,3,3',4'-diphenyl ether tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride and3,4'-oxydianiline[J].Chinese Journal of Polymer Science,2016,34(1):122-134.
[19]Olivier J.Dautel,Guillaume Wantz,David Flot,et al.Confined photoactive substructures on a chiral scaffold:The design of an electroluminescent polyimide as material for PLED[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry,2005,15:4 446-4 452.
[20]魏建峰,李宏涛,孟祥胜,等.含苯炔基侧链的聚酰亚胺树脂及其复合材料[J].热固性树脂,2011,26(3):1-5.
[21]夏蔚青,肖才华,贾小乐,等.可溶性侧链含萘聚酰亚胺的合成与性能[J].高等学校化学学报,2013,34(11):2 655-2 660.
[22]矫龙,宋永要,李岩,等.新型含酯基结构的具有低线膨胀系数和吸水性的聚酰亚胺的合成[J].高等学校化学学报,2014,35(10):2 281-2 284.
[23]范琳,陈建升,胡爱军,等.高性能聚酰亚胺材料的研究进展[J].材料工程,2007(S1):160-163.
[24]张永爱,曾祥耀,周雄图,等.溶液缩聚法制备聚酰亚胺绝缘膜及性能研究[J].功能材料,2012,43(23):3 201-3 203.