摘要
新形势下,打好脱贫攻坚战,必须以促进转型升级和提升产业能力为导向,强化农业科技在精准扶贫中的作用和地位,积极探索科技扶贫的有效途径和模式。文章以安徽省农业科学院为例,阐述了省级农业科研单位科技扶贫的主要做法和取得的主要成效,并提出因地制宜做好精准扶贫科技规划、加强院地结对帮扶、树立科技示范样板、发挥人才扶贫效应等加强农业科研单位科技扶贫工作的建议。
In the new situation, to fight poverty alleviation, we must take the promotion of transformation and upgrading and the enhancement of industrial capacity as the guidance, strengthen the role and status of agricultural science and technology in targeted poverty alleviation, and actively explore effective ways and models of poverty alleviation by science and technology. Taking Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences as an example, main methods and achievements of poverty alleviation by science and technology in provincial agricultural scientific research institutions were expounded in the paper. Some suggestions were put forward, such as making targeted poverty alleviation program, pairing the institute with the local government, creating science and technology demonstration model, and giving full play to the effect of poverty alleviation through talents.
引文
[1]刘勇,郭清毅,李新.甘肃省科技扶贫的实践与发展路径思考[J].甘肃科技,2014(5):5-7
[2]李俊杰.中国农村科技扶贫路径及机制研究[D].北京:中国农业科学院,2014
[3]欧阳红军,赵瀛华,覃新导,等.农业科研单位科技扶贫模式研究——以中国热带农业科学院为例[J].农业科研经济管理,2016(4):7-10
[4]柏连阳.农业科研单位科技扶贫的模式与探讨——以湖南省农业科学院为例[J].湖南农业科学,2015(12):86-88
[5]习近平.决胜全面建成小康社会夺取新时代中国特色社会主义伟大胜利——在中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会上的报告[EB/OL].(2017-10-27)[2018-01-20].http://politics.people.com.cn/n1/2017/1027/c1001-29613459.html
[6]包樱.江苏省科技扶贫工作成效及建议[J].安徽农业科学,2017(34):233-234
[7]郭跃进.科技扶贫全面融入产业扶贫的战略思考[J].中国领导科学,2017(3):26-28
[8]苏磊,黎世民,李茜茜,等.省级农业科研单位开展科技扶贫的实践探索——以河南省农业科学院为例[J].农业科技管理,2018,37(3):40-43
[9]左旭,赵英杰.构建农业科研院所服务型基层党组织的实践与思考[J].农业科研经济管理,2015(4):25-27
[10]欧阳沙郴,蒲树和,王富有.农业科研院所创先争优长效机制研究[J].农业科技管理,2014,33(1):18-20