邓莹诗体育思想研究
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摘要
邓莹诗作为我国近代体育教育的先驱人物,主张建立体育师范教育机构,重视体育"学科"与"术科"教学的融合,认为学校卫生教育是学校体育工作的重要组成部分,厘清了"体育"与"体操"的概念差异。邓莹诗体育思想形成的理论来源于中国传统体育思想、清末民初体育救国思想和日本近代体育思想,其思想集中反映在其呈报给清廷学部的《设立体育学堂意见书》中。
Deng Yingshi, as the pioneer of China's modern physical education, advocated the establishment of physical education training system, attached importance to the integration of sports "discipline" and "discipline" teaching, held that school health education was an important part of school sports work, and clarified the concept of "different sports" and "gymnastics". The theory of Deng's sports thought came from the traditional Chinese sports thought, the thought of saving the country in the late Ming and the early Qing dynasties and the modern Japanese sports thought. His thoughts were reflected in "Opinions on the Establishment of Sports Schools",which was submitted to the Ministry of Education in the Qing dynasty.
Deng Yingshi, as the pioneer of China's modern physical education, advocated the establishment of physical education training system, attached importance to the integration of sports "discipline" and "discipline" teaching, held that school health education was an important part of school sports work, and clarified the concept of "different sports" and "gymnastics". The theory of Deng's sports thought came from the traditional Chinese sports thought, the thought of saving the country in the late Ming and the early Qing dynasties and the modern Japanese sports thought. His thoughts were reflected in "Opinions on the Establishment of Sports Schools",which was submitted to the Ministry of Education in the Qing dynasty.
引文
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[15]审定书目.四川廪生邓莹诗呈送小学体操生理教科书及小学堂体操式请审定禀批[M].学部官报,1907:18.
[16]学部为邓莹诗呈请设立体操学堂札附录四川新津县廪生邓莹诗呈请立体育学堂意见书[J].四川学报,1907(5):1-3.
[2]学校体育大辞典[M].武汉:武汉工业大学出版社,1994:779.
[3]王维新,等.中国百年师范教育图志[M].上海:上海辞书出版社,2009:32.
[4]万田裕一.日本学校体育的发展:明治时代到昭和初期[J].真理大学运动知识学报,2015(12):223.
[5]总督部堂通饬道府州厅所属之偏僻者各选一人听候调取肄习札.总督部堂锡奏陈学务情形并推广办法折[J].四川学报,1905(3,13).
[6]成都体育学院体育史研究所.中国近代体育史资料[M].成都:四川教育出版社,1988.
[7]体育学堂章程[J].四川学报,1906(3):2.
[8]高等学堂附设体育学堂[M].四川学报,1907(3):1.
[9]罗中枢.历史精神使命[M].成都:四川大学出版社,2009:54.
[10]朱有献.中国近代学制史料第二辑(下册)[M].上海:华东师范大学出版社,1989.
[11]张达夫.清末的“维新变法”在成都[M].成都文史资料选辑,1983:112.
[12]王健.体育专业教育中的“学科”与“术科”问题[J].天津体育学院学报,1999,14(4):49.
[13]王建平.健康教育:世纪的呼唤——中外学校健康教育比较[M].北京:中国青年出版社,2001:264.
[14]中国人民政治协商会议四川省新津县委员会.新津文史资料选辑第3辑[M].1989:6.
[15]审定书目.四川廪生邓莹诗呈送小学体操生理教科书及小学堂体操式请审定禀批[M].学部官报,1907:18.
[16]学部为邓莹诗呈请设立体操学堂札附录四川新津县廪生邓莹诗呈请立体育学堂意见书[J].四川学报,1907(5):1-3.