摘要
[目的]筛选在梅州烟区适宜种植的烤烟新品种(系)。[方法]采用当地栽培方式,测定8个不同烤烟品种的农艺性状、抗病性、化学成分、经济性状,进行差异性分析。[结果]HY01与HY02的产量、产值、中上等烟比例高于对照云烟87。HY02抗病性在引进品种中最好。HY01、HY02的化学成分平衡性与工业评吸最好。[结论]在引进的烤烟品种中,HY01和HY02适宜在梅州五华产区生态环境条件下种植。
[Objective] To sereen the suitable new varieties of flue-cured tobacco for the ecological conditions of Meizhou Tobacco Area.[Method]Local standard cultivation mode was adopted. We detected the agronomic characters,disease resistance,chemical component and economic characters of 8 varieties of flue-cured tobacco. And their difference analysis was carried out. [Result] HY01 and HY02 had higher yield,output value and proportion of middle and upper tobacco than the control( Yunyan 87). HY02 had the optimal disease resistance.HY01 and HY02 showed the optimal chemical component equilibrium and industrial smoking results. [Conclusion] Among the introduced varieties,HY01 and HY02 were suitable to be planted under the ecological environmental condition of Meizhou Wuhua Production Area.
引文
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