摘要
循环荷载作用下土体变形的深层平板静力载荷研究,是目前建筑地基构建中极其重要的步骤,对建筑物的安全和土地测绘具有重要意义。当前土体变形的平板载荷测试方式,对变形模量的测定准确性较差,经验系数修正不准确,导致深层平板静力载荷测试精度较低。本文根据土体变形的深层平板静力载荷测试装置和测试步骤,利用测试截面的选取、对承压板沉降的测读、反复加荷,直到达到预设的停止标准等步骤,完成土体变形的深层平板静力载荷初步测试。实验表明,测试得到的土体变形的深层平板静力载荷变形模量,精确度高。利用有限元解和Boussinesq解之间的比值,及Mindlin解和Boussinesq解之间的比值等参数,进一步验证了所提方法获得结果与实际值贴合程度较高,表明所提方法具有可靠性。
The research on the static load of deep plate of soil deformation under cyclic load is an extremely important step in building foundation construction at present, which is of great significance to the safety of buildings and land mapping. The accuracy of the measurement of deformation modulus is poor, and the correction of empirical coefficient is not accurate. According to the static load testing device and test procedure of deep plate, the selection of test section is used to measure the static load of deep plate. The experimental results show that the deformation modulus of the deep plate of soil deformation obtained by the test is of high accuracy. The ratio of the finite element solution to the Boussinesq solution, and the ratio between the Mindlin solution and the Boussinesq solution are used, and the parameters such as the ratio of the finite element solution to the Boussinesq solution and the ratio of the Mindlin solution to the Boussinesq solution are used. It is further verified that the proposed method has a high degree of matching with the actual value, which indicates that the proposed method has good agreement with the actual value. The method is reliable.
引文
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