人工智能时代智能化海战模式
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摘要
现代海战场环境复杂,探测对象和作战形式多样,多平台装备呈现网络化特点,对传统的海战模式提出了新的要求和挑战。以人工智能在未来海战中的应用为主线,阐述了智能作战的概念及内涵,分析了人工智能融入作战的基本样式,总结了未来智能化海战模式的特点和规律以及智能化海战面临的瓶颈和挑战,并提出了适应未来智能化海战的建议。
The modern sea battlefield environment is complex and the detection objects and the combat forms are diverse. At the same time, the multi-platform equipment has network features, with new requirements and challenges, as compared with that in the traditional naval battle model. With the rapid development of the artificial intelligence technology, the intelligent warfare is beginning to emerge. This paper introduces the concept and the connotation of the intelligent warfare with the application of the artificial intelligence in future naval battles, and analyzes the basic style of the artificial intelligence being integrated into the combat. The future characteristics and laws of the intelligent naval warfare pattern are introduced and the bottlenecks and the challenges faced by the intelligent naval warfare are systematically summarized. Finally, some measures and suggestions for adapting to the future intelligent naval warfare are discussed.
The modern sea battlefield environment is complex and the detection objects and the combat forms are diverse. At the same time, the multi-platform equipment has network features, with new requirements and challenges, as compared with that in the traditional naval battle model. With the rapid development of the artificial intelligence technology, the intelligent warfare is beginning to emerge. This paper introduces the concept and the connotation of the intelligent warfare with the application of the artificial intelligence in future naval battles, and analyzes the basic style of the artificial intelligence being integrated into the combat. The future characteristics and laws of the intelligent naval warfare pattern are introduced and the bottlenecks and the challenges faced by the intelligent naval warfare are systematically summarized. Finally, some measures and suggestions for adapting to the future intelligent naval warfare are discussed.
引文
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[3]陈小龙,关键,黄勇,等.雷达低可观测目标探测技术[J].科技导报, 2017, 35(11):30-38.
[4]陈小龙,关键,黄勇,等.雷达低可观测动目标精细化处理及应用[J].科技导报, 2017, 35(20):19-27.
[5]王俊,郑彤,雷鹏,等.深度学习在雷达中的研究综述[J].雷达学报, 2018, 7(4):395-411.
[6]刘春生,郝治理,王伟.人工智能技术在雷达对抗中的应用[J].科技导报, 2019, 37(4):63-68.
[7]苏宁远,陈小龙,关键,等.基于卷积神经网络的海上微动目标检测与分类方法[J].雷达学报, 2018, 7(5):565-574.
[8]孙俊.智能化认知雷达中的关键技术[J].现代雷达, 2014, 36(10):14-19.
[9]王飞跃.指控5.0:平行时代的智能控制与控制体系[J].指挥与控制学报, 2015, 1(1):107-120.
[10]聂玉宝,刘婧.海上电磁频谱空间智能作战体系框架[J].航天电子对抗, 2018, 34(2):6-10.
[11]李风雷,卢昊,宋闯,郝明瑞.智能化战争与无人系统技术的发展[J].无人系统技术, 2018, 1(2):14-23.
[12]马欣.智能全域规划,精准全时管控——智能化战争形态下战场空域管控[J].指挥信息系统与技术, 2017, 8(5):38-42.
[13]王文豪,姚振兴,李志鹏,等.无人作战体系在登陆场景中的运用[J].飞航导弹, 2018,(3):33-35.
[14]王沙飞,鲍雁飞,李岩.认知电子战体系结构与技术[J].中国科学(信息科学), 2018, 48(12):1603-1613.
[15]张林让,赵珊珊,周宇,等.网络化雷达协同抗欺骗式干扰技术研究进展[J].数据采集与处理, 2014, 29(4):516-525.
[16]刘民,陆军.下一代预警机主要特征与发展趋势研究[J].中国电子科学研究院学报, 2015, 10(3):278-282.