基于膜材料性质的中药化学成分透膜规律研究进展
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摘要
膜分离技术是21世纪快速发展的高新技术之一,在物质分离中具有高效、节能、环保的特点,已广泛应用于废水处理、食品净化、生物技术、环境保护与优化等工业领域。中药(含复方)来源丰富、化学组成多元化,作为一类特殊的物料,分离操作贯穿整个工艺流程,并且是整个生产过程的主体部分。20世纪90年代起,我国中药制药行业逐渐将新型分离材料及其相关技术,如膜分离技术、大孔吸附树脂技术等用于工业生产。基于膜分离技术的基本原理对近10年来该技术在中药(含复方)分离中的应用进行综述,以期为膜分离技术深入应用于中药(含复方)的高效分离提供参考。
Membrane separation technology becomes the most promising separation technology in the 21 st century due to its advantage of high efficiency, energy saving, and environmental protection. It has been extend applied in the areas of waste water treatment, food purification, biotechnology, environmental protection, and optimization. Chinese materia medica(including compoud) have rich resource and multi-component, as a special kind of material, separation operation runs through the entire process, which is the main part of the whole production process. Since the 90 s of the 20 th century, new separation technology materials and related technologies, such as membrane separation technology, macroporous resin technology in production industrial were gradually used in Chinese materia medica pharmaceutical industry in China. In this paper, the main research progress of membrane separation technology in the chemical constituents separation of Chinese materia medica in recent years are reviewed.
Membrane separation technology becomes the most promising separation technology in the 21 st century due to its advantage of high efficiency, energy saving, and environmental protection. It has been extend applied in the areas of waste water treatment, food purification, biotechnology, environmental protection, and optimization. Chinese materia medica(including compoud) have rich resource and multi-component, as a special kind of material, separation operation runs through the entire process, which is the main part of the whole production process. Since the 90 s of the 20 th century, new separation technology materials and related technologies, such as membrane separation technology, macroporous resin technology in production industrial were gradually used in Chinese materia medica pharmaceutical industry in China. In this paper, the main research progress of membrane separation technology in the chemical constituents separation of Chinese materia medica in recent years are reviewed.
引文
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[21]周健儿,张小珍,汪永清,等.TiO2改性Al2O3微滤膜荷电性及其对膜水通量的影响[J].中国陶瓷,2007,43(4):7-9.
[22]邓建绵,刘金盾,张浩勤,等.荷电纳滤膜研究进展[J].工业安全与环保,2007,33(12):1-3.
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[25]Meng X,Deng C,Zhu M,et al.Preparation and performance of positively charged microporous ceramic membrane modified by nano-MgO[J].Mater Rev,2017,31(6):16-20.
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