基于承载力评价的京津冀生态环境协同治理研究
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摘要
京津冀协同发展的背景下,开展承载力评价有利于厘清各地资源禀赋、环境本底和经济发展等因素对区域发展的约束,提升环境保护意识。文章运用生态足迹理论,使用传统生态足迹法测度出京津冀各城市的生态承载力和生态足迹,并以此为基础选取三维生态足迹法在时空上对各地区的资源利用情况进行分析,进而对各区域的承载优势、承载短板以及承载力的发展趋势等进行对比和分析,最后基于实证分析从不同角度探索推动京津冀承载力优势互补和生态环境协同治理的思路。
Under the background of coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the implement of bearing capacity evaluation is beneficial to clarify the constraints of resource endowment, environmental background, economic development and other factors on the regional development and enhance the awareness of environmental protection. Based on the theory of ecological footprint, this paper uses the traditional ecological footprint method to measure the ecological carrying capacity and ecological footprint of cities in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, selects three-dimensional ecological footprint method in time and space to analyze the regional resource utilization based on this, and then analyzes and compares the regional bearing advantages,short bearing plate and bearing capacity of the development trend, and finally explores the complementary advantages based on the empirical analysis from different angles to promote Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei carrying capacity and the thought of the coordinated management of ecological environment.
Under the background of coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the implement of bearing capacity evaluation is beneficial to clarify the constraints of resource endowment, environmental background, economic development and other factors on the regional development and enhance the awareness of environmental protection. Based on the theory of ecological footprint, this paper uses the traditional ecological footprint method to measure the ecological carrying capacity and ecological footprint of cities in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, selects three-dimensional ecological footprint method in time and space to analyze the regional resource utilization based on this, and then analyzes and compares the regional bearing advantages,short bearing plate and bearing capacity of the development trend, and finally explores the complementary advantages based on the empirical analysis from different angles to promote Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei carrying capacity and the thought of the coordinated management of ecological environment.
引文
[1]李国平,罗心然.京津冀地区人口与经济协调发展关系研究[J].地理科学进展,2017,36(01)):25-33.
[2]刘维祥,张燕华.基于生态足迹综合法的三峡库区生态赤字估算研究[J].特区经济,2018(01):47-51.
[3]朱莹,秦红梅.基于生态足迹模型的扬州市可持续发展能力分析[J].扬州教育学院学报,2017,35(04):27-30.
[4]于娜,赵媛媛,丁国栋等.基于生态足迹的中国四大沙地地区可持续评价[J].干旱区地理,2018,41(06):1310-1320.
[5]王萌.基于三维生态足迹模型的区域自然资本核算研究[D].保定:河北大学,2017.
[6]许典子,张万顺,彭虹等.三峡库区水资源生态足迹及承载力时空演变研究[J/OL].人民长江:1-10[2019-05-30].http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/42.1202.TV.20190312.1112.002.html.
[7]世界地球日”来临之际,倾听“我与地球”的专属故事——我用真心呵护你.石家庄日报数字社.[EB/OL].http://sjzrb.sjzdaily.com.cn/html/2018-04/19/content_1872066.htm.
[2]刘维祥,张燕华.基于生态足迹综合法的三峡库区生态赤字估算研究[J].特区经济,2018(01):47-51.
[3]朱莹,秦红梅.基于生态足迹模型的扬州市可持续发展能力分析[J].扬州教育学院学报,2017,35(04):27-30.
[4]于娜,赵媛媛,丁国栋等.基于生态足迹的中国四大沙地地区可持续评价[J].干旱区地理,2018,41(06):1310-1320.
[5]王萌.基于三维生态足迹模型的区域自然资本核算研究[D].保定:河北大学,2017.
[6]许典子,张万顺,彭虹等.三峡库区水资源生态足迹及承载力时空演变研究[J/OL].人民长江:1-10[2019-05-30].http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/42.1202.TV.20190312.1112.002.html.
[7]世界地球日”来临之际,倾听“我与地球”的专属故事——我用真心呵护你.石家庄日报数字社.[EB/OL].http://sjzrb.sjzdaily.com.cn/html/2018-04/19/content_1872066.htm.