摘要
旨在探明坝上长尾鸡小眼畸形相关转录因子(microphthalmia-associated transcription factor,MITF)基因启动子活性区与结构,为研究MITF基因在毛囊组织中的表达调控提供依据。本研究采用双荧光素酶表达载体的方法,构建了6个含有不同长度坝上长尾鸡MITF基因启动子片段的pGL3-Basic表达载体及4个核心启动子区突变载体,转染DF1细胞48h后检测双荧光素酶活性。结果,确定了鸡MITF基因启动子的核心区域为-660~+200bp。其中突变位点-579bp、-505bp、-274bp、-220bp、-203~-202bp、-98bp、-46bp、-14bp、+1bp、+28bp对MITF基因启动子活性有较大影响,在突变区域预测到HOX家族(HOXA3、HOXD8、HOXD9、HOXD10、HOX11)、NF-1、DBP、TFIID和TFIIB与MITF序列的结合性发生了变化。
The research was designed to study the activity and the structure of MITFpromoter and to provide clues for studying this gene's regulation mechanism in hair follicle.Dual-luciferase expression vectors were constructed and transfected to DF1 cells with lip2000.The dual-luciferase detection kit was used to measure the relative luciferase activity.The 6 expression vectors with different promoter regions of MITFgene and 4 mutant vectors of the core promoter region were constructed in Bashang Long-tail chicken.The core promoter region from-660 bp to+200 bp was identified in chicken MITFgene.The function of-579 bp,-505 bp,-274 bp,-220 bp,-203--202 bp,-98 bp,-46 bp,-14 bp,+1 bp and+28 bp sites in regulating promoter activity was critical.The similarities of transcription factor binding sites including HOX family(HOXA3,HOXD8,HOXD9,HOXD10 and HOX11),NF-1,DBP,TFIID and TFIIB to MITF were changed predicted by software.
引文
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