协调发展需构建“空间正义”
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摘要
协调发展是新发展理念的主要内容,也是习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的重要组成部分,是对新时代社会主要矛盾转化作出的回应和实践。协调发展的根本要义在于解决发展不平衡问题,在此过程中,"空间正义"逐步凸显,成为协调发展的优先性价值。"空间正义"具有多方面内涵,不仅直观体现在地域空间和生存空间中,亦隐含于发展空间和价值空间中。空间中的非正义非均衡的发展,体现了相对贫困问题的严峻性和紧迫性,体现了发展伦理价值排序中差异原则与公平原则的失衡,体现了对更好质量、更均衡持续发展的吁求。实现新时代的协调发展,需构建以美好生活为价值导向的空间正义观,关注空间生产与分配的正义性、抵制空间压迫与剥夺、保障公民空间权利的平等和共享。
Coordinated development is the main content of the new development concepts, is also an important part of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, and is the response and practice to the evolution of principal social contradictions in the new era. The essence of coordinated development is to solve the problem of unbalanced development, and "spatial justice" gradually highlights in this process, becoming the priority value of coordinated development. "Spatial justice" has different connotations, not only directly reflected in the geographical space and living space, but also hidden in the development space and value space. The unjust and unbalanced development in these spaces reflects the seriousness and urgency of relative poverty, embodies the imbalance of difference principle and fairness principle in the development ethical value ranking, and also calls for better quality, more balanced and sustained development. To realize the coordinated development in the new era, we need to build a spatial justice value for a better life, which gives a view on the justice of space production and distribution, resists oppression and deprivation of space, and protects the equality and sharing of citizens' space rights.
Coordinated development is the main content of the new development concepts, is also an important part of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, and is the response and practice to the evolution of principal social contradictions in the new era. The essence of coordinated development is to solve the problem of unbalanced development, and "spatial justice" gradually highlights in this process, becoming the priority value of coordinated development. "Spatial justice" has different connotations, not only directly reflected in the geographical space and living space, but also hidden in the development space and value space. The unjust and unbalanced development in these spaces reflects the seriousness and urgency of relative poverty, embodies the imbalance of difference principle and fairness principle in the development ethical value ranking, and also calls for better quality, more balanced and sustained development. To realize the coordinated development in the new era, we need to build a spatial justice value for a better life, which gives a view on the justice of space production and distribution, resists oppression and deprivation of space, and protects the equality and sharing of citizens' space rights.
引文
[1]习近平.决胜全面建成小康社会夺取新时代中国特色社会主义伟大胜利——在中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会上的报告[N].人民日报,2017-10-28(04-05).
[2]王文东.恩格斯的居住正义思想及其启示[J].哲学动态,2010(5):14-19.
[3]张彦,洪佳智.论发展伦理在共享发展成果问题上的“出场”[J].哲学研究,2016(4):101-107.
[4]曲蓉.关于空间伦理可能性的确证[J].道德与文明,2016(2):132-137.
[5]田鹏颖.协调:从发展理念到方法论创新[J].中国特色社会主义研究,2016(3)18-23.
[6]王文东.《德意志意识形态》中的空间正义思想解读[J].哲学研究,2016(4):8-14.
[7]亨利·勒菲弗.空间与政治[M].李春,译.上海:上海人民出版社,2008:21-42.
[8]刘怀玉.《空间的生产》若干问题研究[J].哲学动态,2014(11):18-28.
[9]大卫·哈维.正义、自然和差异地理学[M].胡大平,译,上海:上海人民出版社,2010:379-498.
[10]刘怀玉.历史唯物主义为何与如何面对空间化问题[J].天津社会科学,2011(1):17-21.
[11]李春敏.马克思的社会空间理论研究[M].上海:上海世纪出版集团,2012:51.
[12]马克思.资本论(第1卷)[M].北京:人民出版社,2004:757-758.
[13]高春花.探寻“城市之善”——“伦理视阈下的城市发展”学术研讨会综述[J].道德与文明,2015(2):154-155.
[14]马晓燕.空间正义的另一种构想——“差异性团结”及其反思[J].哲学动态,2011(9):37-41.
[15]乔洪武,师远志.经济正义的空间转向——当代西方马克思主义的空间正义思想探析[J].哲学研究,2013(12):19-25.
[16]HARVEY D. Social justice and the city. revised edition[M]. Athens:University of Georgia Press,2009:240-265.
[17]陈忠,爱德华·索亚.空间与城市正义:理论张力和现实可能[J].苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2012(1):1-6.
[18]刘福森.西方文明的危机与发展伦理学——发展的合理性研究[M].南昌:江西教育出版社,2005:190.
[2]王文东.恩格斯的居住正义思想及其启示[J].哲学动态,2010(5):14-19.
[3]张彦,洪佳智.论发展伦理在共享发展成果问题上的“出场”[J].哲学研究,2016(4):101-107.
[4]曲蓉.关于空间伦理可能性的确证[J].道德与文明,2016(2):132-137.
[5]田鹏颖.协调:从发展理念到方法论创新[J].中国特色社会主义研究,2016(3)18-23.
[6]王文东.《德意志意识形态》中的空间正义思想解读[J].哲学研究,2016(4):8-14.
[7]亨利·勒菲弗.空间与政治[M].李春,译.上海:上海人民出版社,2008:21-42.
[8]刘怀玉.《空间的生产》若干问题研究[J].哲学动态,2014(11):18-28.
[9]大卫·哈维.正义、自然和差异地理学[M].胡大平,译,上海:上海人民出版社,2010:379-498.
[10]刘怀玉.历史唯物主义为何与如何面对空间化问题[J].天津社会科学,2011(1):17-21.
[11]李春敏.马克思的社会空间理论研究[M].上海:上海世纪出版集团,2012:51.
[12]马克思.资本论(第1卷)[M].北京:人民出版社,2004:757-758.
[13]高春花.探寻“城市之善”——“伦理视阈下的城市发展”学术研讨会综述[J].道德与文明,2015(2):154-155.
[14]马晓燕.空间正义的另一种构想——“差异性团结”及其反思[J].哲学动态,2011(9):37-41.
[15]乔洪武,师远志.经济正义的空间转向——当代西方马克思主义的空间正义思想探析[J].哲学研究,2013(12):19-25.
[16]HARVEY D. Social justice and the city. revised edition[M]. Athens:University of Georgia Press,2009:240-265.
[17]陈忠,爱德华·索亚.空间与城市正义:理论张力和现实可能[J].苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2012(1):1-6.
[18]刘福森.西方文明的危机与发展伦理学——发展的合理性研究[M].南昌:江西教育出版社,2005:190.