新时代网络政治情绪的生成逻辑与治理维度
|
摘要
[目的/意义]正确认识和有效治理网络政治情绪在新时代的中国具有实践上的紧迫性和必要性,对于防范新时代的网络政治风险,防止网络情绪暴力和网络民粹主义也具有积极意义。[方法/过程]通过系统分析技术赋权、心理倾向、利益搅合、文化渗透等影响新时代网络政治情绪生成的诸多因素,探讨了在互联网生态系统中网络政治情绪的生成过程和作用逻辑。[结论/结果]研究表明网络政治情绪治理需要制度供给与情感治理相结合、多层治理与协同治理相结合,还需要抵御西方文化渗透与型塑主流网络政治文化,以此有效提升网络空间治理能力,维护网络政治安全。
[Purpose/Significance]It is urgent and necessary to correctly understand and effectively manage the network political emotion in the newera. Successfully achieving this is very important to prevent the network political risk and curb the online emotional violence and cyberpopulism in China.[Method/Process]We systematically analyzed the factors that influence the formation of network political emotions,such as technical empowerment,psychological tendency,agitation of interests and cultural infiltration,and discussed the formation process and function logic of internet political emotion in the internet ecosystem.[Result/Conclusion]The study shows that the good governance requires cooperation of institutional supply and emotional governance and the combination of multi-level governance and cooperative governance,and the resistance of the infiltration of western culture and the shaping of mainstream network political culture are also effective methods. The ultimate goal is to effectively enhance the ability of cyberspace governance and maintain network political security.
[Purpose/Significance]It is urgent and necessary to correctly understand and effectively manage the network political emotion in the newera. Successfully achieving this is very important to prevent the network political risk and curb the online emotional violence and cyberpopulism in China.[Method/Process]We systematically analyzed the factors that influence the formation of network political emotions,such as technical empowerment,psychological tendency,agitation of interests and cultural infiltration,and discussed the formation process and function logic of internet political emotion in the internet ecosystem.[Result/Conclusion]The study shows that the good governance requires cooperation of institutional supply and emotional governance and the combination of multi-level governance and cooperative governance,and the resistance of the infiltration of western culture and the shaping of mainstream network political culture are also effective methods. The ultimate goal is to effectively enhance the ability of cyberspace governance and maintain network political security.
引文
[1]蔡文之.网络传播革命:权力与规制[M].上海:上海人民出版,2011:4.
[2]曹帅,许开轶.社会转型视阈下的政治情绪:内涵、表现与发生机理[J].甘肃理论学刊,2014(2):33-38.
[3]Neil Postman.The end of education:Redefining the value of school[M].NewYork:Alfred Aknopf,1996:192.
[4]刘锐.信息监控与网络治理---社会化媒体实名制研究[M].武汉:华中科技大学出版社,2013:99.
[5]中华人民共和国国家互联网信息办公室.第41次中国互联网络发展状况统计报告[EB/OL].[2018-05-07].http://www.cac.gov.cn/2018-01/31/c_1122347026.htm.
[6]朱光磊.当代中国的政府过程[M].天津:天津人民出版社,2002:218.
[7]杨嵘均.网络空间公民政治情绪宣泄的刺激因素与政治功能[J].学术月刊,2015(3):118-128.
[8]刘朝霞.转型期网络舆论生态:动因、机制与模型[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,2016:31.
[9]陈满琪.群体情绪及其测量[J].社会科学战线,2013(2):174-179.
[10]古斯塔夫·勒庞.乌合之众:大众心理研究[M].冯克利,译.北京:中央编译出版社,2005:21.
[11]凯斯·桑斯坦.网络共和国:网络社会中的民主问题[M].黄维明,译.上海:上海人民出版社,2008:47.
[12]习近平.决胜全面建成小康社会夺取新时代中国特色社会主义伟大胜利---在中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会上的报告[M].北京:人民出版社,2017.
[13]惠志斌.中国网络空间安全发展报告(2016)[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2017:257.
[14]道格拉斯·C.诺思.制度、制度变迁与经济绩效[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2014:3.
[15]William M.Reddy.The navigation of feeling:A framework for the history of emotions[M].Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,2004:129.
[2]曹帅,许开轶.社会转型视阈下的政治情绪:内涵、表现与发生机理[J].甘肃理论学刊,2014(2):33-38.
[3]Neil Postman.The end of education:Redefining the value of school[M].NewYork:Alfred Aknopf,1996:192.
[4]刘锐.信息监控与网络治理---社会化媒体实名制研究[M].武汉:华中科技大学出版社,2013:99.
[5]中华人民共和国国家互联网信息办公室.第41次中国互联网络发展状况统计报告[EB/OL].[2018-05-07].http://www.cac.gov.cn/2018-01/31/c_1122347026.htm.
[6]朱光磊.当代中国的政府过程[M].天津:天津人民出版社,2002:218.
[7]杨嵘均.网络空间公民政治情绪宣泄的刺激因素与政治功能[J].学术月刊,2015(3):118-128.
[8]刘朝霞.转型期网络舆论生态:动因、机制与模型[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社,2016:31.
[9]陈满琪.群体情绪及其测量[J].社会科学战线,2013(2):174-179.
[10]古斯塔夫·勒庞.乌合之众:大众心理研究[M].冯克利,译.北京:中央编译出版社,2005:21.
[11]凯斯·桑斯坦.网络共和国:网络社会中的民主问题[M].黄维明,译.上海:上海人民出版社,2008:47.
[12]习近平.决胜全面建成小康社会夺取新时代中国特色社会主义伟大胜利---在中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会上的报告[M].北京:人民出版社,2017.
[13]惠志斌.中国网络空间安全发展报告(2016)[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2017:257.
[14]道格拉斯·C.诺思.制度、制度变迁与经济绩效[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2014:3.
[15]William M.Reddy.The navigation of feeling:A framework for the history of emotions[M].Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,2004:129.