智能自动浇花系统设计
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摘要
本设计主要是针对人们在如今生活压力大的情况下,喜欢种植盆栽但无暇顾及,防止盆栽因浇水不善导致死亡而设计的。采用STC89C52RC单片机作为处理器,结合YL-69土壤湿度传感器、光强采集电路对盆栽环境进行实时监测并自动判断是否需要启动水泵浇水的方法,达到对盆栽的合理浇水。经过测试证明系统可以通过土壤湿度传感器和光敏电阻实时监测花盆土壤湿度及盆栽所处环境的光照强度,结合LCD显示各环境信息,并对不合格环境信息进行蜂鸣报警和指示灯提醒,最后经单片机自动判断控制水泵对盆栽进行合理浇水,设计成本低廉、检测信息准确率高。
This design is mainly aimed at people who like to plant potted plants but have no time to take care of them in the current stress of life, and prevent the potted plants from being killed due to poor watering. The STC89 C52 RC single-chip microcomputer is used as the processor, combined with YL-69 soil moisture sensor and light intensity acquisition circuit to monitor the potting environment in real time and automatically judge whether it is necessary to start the watering method of the water pump to achieve reasonable watering of the potted plant. After testing, the system can monitor the soil moisture of the flowerpot and the light intensity of the environment in the potted plant through the soil moisture sensor and the photoresistor. The LCD displays various environmental information,and the buzzer alarm and indicator light are reminded of the unqualified environmental information.Finally, The MCU automatically judges and controls the water pump to properly water the potted plant,which has low design cost and high accuracy of detection information.
This design is mainly aimed at people who like to plant potted plants but have no time to take care of them in the current stress of life, and prevent the potted plants from being killed due to poor watering. The STC89 C52 RC single-chip microcomputer is used as the processor, combined with YL-69 soil moisture sensor and light intensity acquisition circuit to monitor the potting environment in real time and automatically judge whether it is necessary to start the watering method of the water pump to achieve reasonable watering of the potted plant. After testing, the system can monitor the soil moisture of the flowerpot and the light intensity of the environment in the potted plant through the soil moisture sensor and the photoresistor. The LCD displays various environmental information,and the buzzer alarm and indicator light are reminded of the unqualified environmental information.Finally, The MCU automatically judges and controls the water pump to properly water the potted plant,which has low design cost and high accuracy of detection information.
引文
[1]王燕,刘宏.浅谈花卉在生活中的应用[J].科学大众(科学教育),2016(08):126.
[2]刘雪雪.串行数据芯片的编程检测方法[J].现代电子技术,2010(2):160-163.
[3]张亚林.基于C52控制的ADC0832应用详解[J].数字技术与应用,2013(03):5-6.
[4]钟卫连.基于单片机的土壤湿度检测仪的硬件设计[J].电子技术与软件工程,2018(08):246.
[5]严凯,姚凯学,韦付芝等.基于STM32F103ZET6的温室大棚多点光照采集系统[J].计算技术与自动化,2018,37(02):42-46.
[6]魏佳,张沙.三极管的应用[J].企业导报,2013(7):284-288.
[7]董红松,闫静,孔跃辉.基于STC89C51单片机的盆栽浇花系统设计[J].山西电子技术,2018(01):31-33.
[8]李子奇.模块化与计算机软件设计的相关分析[J].电脑编程技巧与维护,2017(21):18-19.
[9]谭筠梅,李玉龙,王履程.基于Proteus的单片机虚拟仿真实验案例设计[J].实验技术与管理,2018,35(05):122-125.
[10]彭伟.单片机C语言程序设计实训100例[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2012.
[2]刘雪雪.串行数据芯片的编程检测方法[J].现代电子技术,2010(2):160-163.
[3]张亚林.基于C52控制的ADC0832应用详解[J].数字技术与应用,2013(03):5-6.
[4]钟卫连.基于单片机的土壤湿度检测仪的硬件设计[J].电子技术与软件工程,2018(08):246.
[5]严凯,姚凯学,韦付芝等.基于STM32F103ZET6的温室大棚多点光照采集系统[J].计算技术与自动化,2018,37(02):42-46.
[6]魏佳,张沙.三极管的应用[J].企业导报,2013(7):284-288.
[7]董红松,闫静,孔跃辉.基于STC89C51单片机的盆栽浇花系统设计[J].山西电子技术,2018(01):31-33.
[8]李子奇.模块化与计算机软件设计的相关分析[J].电脑编程技巧与维护,2017(21):18-19.
[9]谭筠梅,李玉龙,王履程.基于Proteus的单片机虚拟仿真实验案例设计[J].实验技术与管理,2018,35(05):122-125.
[10]彭伟.单片机C语言程序设计实训100例[M].北京:电子工业出版社,2012.