高闶《春秋集注》正误七则
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摘要
高闶博通经史,尤精于《春秋》,所撰《春秋集注》为学者所推重。然于众多注疏本一样,《春秋集注》也存在着一些征引失当、考论不精之处。但瑕不掩瑜,在宋代诸经解中,《春秋集注》仍以其独到的见解,在经学史上占有一席之地。
Gao Kang was specialized in researching classics, especially in the study of Chunqiu. However, the great annotation of Chunqiu, which is he's copyright, still exists several problems should be discussed deeply. Of course, Gao had a lot of his own ideas about the imperial examination system and the talent training system, and in the song dynasty and Ming states produced quite a wide range of cultural influences, for him and his studies of work is of high value.
Gao Kang was specialized in researching classics, especially in the study of Chunqiu. However, the great annotation of Chunqiu, which is he's copyright, still exists several problems should be discussed deeply. Of course, Gao had a lot of his own ideas about the imperial examination system and the talent training system, and in the song dynasty and Ming states produced quite a wide range of cultural influences, for him and his studies of work is of high value.
引文
[1]高闶.春秋集注[M].北京:中华书局,1985.
[2]何休,注.十三经注疏·春秋公羊传注疏[M].徐彦,疏.阮元,校刻.北京:中华书局,2009.
[3]范宁,注.十三经注疏·春秋穀梁传注疏[M].杨士勋,疏.阮元,校刻.北京:中华书局,2009.
[4]杨伯峻.春秋左传注[M].北京:中华书局,1981.
[5]毛奇龄.春秋毛氏传[M].影印文渊阁《四库全书》本.台北:商务印书馆,1986.
[6]王弼,韩康伯,注.十三经注疏·周易正义[M].孔颖达,正义.阮元,校刻.北京:中华书局,2009.
[7]廖名春.马王堆帛书《周易》经传释文[M].《续修四库全书》本.上海:上海古籍出版社,1995.
[8]程颢,程颐撰,王孝鱼,点校.二程集·周易程氏传[M].北京:中华书局,2004.
[9]脱脱,等.宋史[M].北京:中华书局,1985.
[10]杜预,注.十三经注疏·春秋左传正义[M].孔颖达,疏.阮元,校刻.北京:中华书局,2009.
[11]班固.汉书[M].北京:中华书局,1962.
[12]郑樵.通志[M].北京:中华书局,1987.
[13]郑玄,注.十三经注疏·周礼注疏[M].贾公彦,疏.阮元,校刻.北京:中华书局,2009.
[14]沈廷芳.十三经注疏正字[M].影印文渊阁《四库全书》本.台北:商务印书馆,1986.
[15]郑玄,注.礼记正义[M].孔颖达,疏.上海:上海古籍出版社,2008.
[16]陈立.公羊义疏[M].《续修四库全书》本.上海:上海古籍出版社,2002.
[17]應劭,等,注.世本十卷[M].秦嘉谟,辑补.《四库未收书辑刊》本.北京:北京出版社,1997.
[18]司马迁.史记[M].北京:中华书局,1985.
[19]梁玉绳.史记志疑[M].北京:中华书局,1981.
[20]纪昀.春秋集注提要[M].影印文渊阁《四库全书》本.台北:商务印书馆,1986.
(1)如:陈晓兰《高闶及其〈春秋集注〉研究》,《北京大学中国古文献研究中心集刊》2002年第3辑;戴国祥《论高闶〈春秋集注〉的理学特色》,《宁波大学学报》(人文科学版),2004年第2期。
(2)王弼、韩康伯注,孔颖达正义,郭彧汇校《周易注疏》卷三《泰》,上海古籍出版社2014年版,第168页。此南宋初刻本为陆游之子陆子遹朱点标阅本,今藏日本足利学校。又北宋原版单疏本、日藏写本有“上六城复至命乱也”八字。
(3)参见乐史《太平寰宇记》卷一四,顾炎武《肇域志》卷一四《山东一》,顾祖禹《读史方舆纪要》卷三二《山东三》,穆彰阿等《大清一统志》(嘉庆重修)卷一八三《济宁直隶州》等。
[2]何休,注.十三经注疏·春秋公羊传注疏[M].徐彦,疏.阮元,校刻.北京:中华书局,2009.
[3]范宁,注.十三经注疏·春秋穀梁传注疏[M].杨士勋,疏.阮元,校刻.北京:中华书局,2009.
[4]杨伯峻.春秋左传注[M].北京:中华书局,1981.
[5]毛奇龄.春秋毛氏传[M].影印文渊阁《四库全书》本.台北:商务印书馆,1986.
[6]王弼,韩康伯,注.十三经注疏·周易正义[M].孔颖达,正义.阮元,校刻.北京:中华书局,2009.
[7]廖名春.马王堆帛书《周易》经传释文[M].《续修四库全书》本.上海:上海古籍出版社,1995.
[8]程颢,程颐撰,王孝鱼,点校.二程集·周易程氏传[M].北京:中华书局,2004.
[9]脱脱,等.宋史[M].北京:中华书局,1985.
[10]杜预,注.十三经注疏·春秋左传正义[M].孔颖达,疏.阮元,校刻.北京:中华书局,2009.
[11]班固.汉书[M].北京:中华书局,1962.
[12]郑樵.通志[M].北京:中华书局,1987.
[13]郑玄,注.十三经注疏·周礼注疏[M].贾公彦,疏.阮元,校刻.北京:中华书局,2009.
[14]沈廷芳.十三经注疏正字[M].影印文渊阁《四库全书》本.台北:商务印书馆,1986.
[15]郑玄,注.礼记正义[M].孔颖达,疏.上海:上海古籍出版社,2008.
[16]陈立.公羊义疏[M].《续修四库全书》本.上海:上海古籍出版社,2002.
[17]應劭,等,注.世本十卷[M].秦嘉谟,辑补.《四库未收书辑刊》本.北京:北京出版社,1997.
[18]司马迁.史记[M].北京:中华书局,1985.
[19]梁玉绳.史记志疑[M].北京:中华书局,1981.
[20]纪昀.春秋集注提要[M].影印文渊阁《四库全书》本.台北:商务印书馆,1986.
(1)如:陈晓兰《高闶及其〈春秋集注〉研究》,《北京大学中国古文献研究中心集刊》2002年第3辑;戴国祥《论高闶〈春秋集注〉的理学特色》,《宁波大学学报》(人文科学版),2004年第2期。
(2)王弼、韩康伯注,孔颖达正义,郭彧汇校《周易注疏》卷三《泰》,上海古籍出版社2014年版,第168页。此南宋初刻本为陆游之子陆子遹朱点标阅本,今藏日本足利学校。又北宋原版单疏本、日藏写本有“上六城复至命乱也”八字。
(3)参见乐史《太平寰宇记》卷一四,顾炎武《肇域志》卷一四《山东一》,顾祖禹《读史方舆纪要》卷三二《山东三》,穆彰阿等《大清一统志》(嘉庆重修)卷一八三《济宁直隶州》等。