SBAR沟通方式在预防老年住院患者跌倒中的应用
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摘要
目的探讨SBAR标准化沟通方式在预防老年住院患者跌倒中的应用。方法将382例老年患者随机分对照组与实验组,分别进行常规护理和SBAR加强护理,比较两组的跌倒率和医护人员、患者对护理工作的满意度。结果实验组患者跌倒率(2.6%)明显低于对照组(7.3%),实验组医护人员、患者对护理工作的满意度均明显在对照组之上。结论 SBAR沟通方式能明显降低老年住院患者的跌倒率,提升医护人员、患者对护理工作的满意度。
Objective To explore the application of SBAR standardized communication in the prevention of falls in elderly inpatients. Methods 382 cases of elderly patients were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group, the routine nursing and the SBAR intensive care were carried out respectively. The fall rate and the satisfaction of the medical and nursing staff and the patients to the nursing work of the two groups were compared. Results The fall rate of the patients in the experimental group(2.6%) was significantly lower than that of the control group(7.3%), the satisfaction of the medical staff and the patients in the experimental group was obviously above the control group. Conclusion SBAR communication mode can significantly reduce the fall rate of elderly inpatients, and improve the satisfaction degree of medical staff and patients to nursing work.
Objective To explore the application of SBAR standardized communication in the prevention of falls in elderly inpatients. Methods 382 cases of elderly patients were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group, the routine nursing and the SBAR intensive care were carried out respectively. The fall rate and the satisfaction of the medical and nursing staff and the patients to the nursing work of the two groups were compared. Results The fall rate of the patients in the experimental group(2.6%) was significantly lower than that of the control group(7.3%), the satisfaction of the medical staff and the patients in the experimental group was obviously above the control group. Conclusion SBAR communication mode can significantly reduce the fall rate of elderly inpatients, and improve the satisfaction degree of medical staff and patients to nursing work.
引文
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[13]郑淑敏.门诊患者就诊期间跌倒的预防与应对措施[J].中国卫生标准管理,2017,8(18):22-25.
[14]易利华,俞萍,任国琴,等.标准化沟通模式在医护团队合作中的应用进展[J].中华现代护理杂志,2017,23(27):3472-3476.
[2]王小玲,卢惠娟,蒋雪妹,等.监护室护士交班模式研究进展[J].护理研究,2016,30(30):3725-3730.
[3]霍晓鹏,孙红,朱宏伟,等.高龄老年住院患者跌倒预防的循证实践研究[J].中华现代护理杂志,2016,22(5):613-617.
[4]易君丽,陈锦秀,叶天惠,等.住院患儿跌倒预防集束化管理策略的建立与临床实践[J].护理学杂志,2018,33(3):85-87.
[5]张花坪,李怡.Meta分析在Morse跌倒评估量表中的应用[J].现代诊断与治疗,2015,26(16):3728-3729.
[6]顾建丽,王耀曼,王娟.Barthel指数评定量表在医养结合老年病人护理分级中的应用[J].蚌埠医学院学报,2017,42(12):1700-1702.
[7]刘艳,刘文文,王莲莲.老年人跌倒的危险因素及护理干预[J].现代医药卫生,2015,31(5):688-690.
[8]黎巧玲,辛爱利.标准化沟通模式在医护沟通中的应用效果观察[J].中国医学伦理学,2016,29(4):583-585.
[9]杨艳红.精神障碍患者跌倒危险因素评估及早期干预[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2016,16(54):134-135.
[10]徐永能,卢少萍,黄巧,等.SBAR标准化床边交接班在老年卧床病人中的应用[J].护理研究,2016,30(18):2225-2228.
[11]陈雪莲,黎芬芬.标准化沟通方式在护生科间交接中的应用[J].当代护士(中旬刊),2016(3):149-151.
[12]张倍倍,张艳,韩二环,等.SBAR标准化沟通模式在护理实践中的应用进展[J].全科护理,2016,14(16):1646-1648.
[13]郑淑敏.门诊患者就诊期间跌倒的预防与应对措施[J].中国卫生标准管理,2017,8(18):22-25.
[14]易利华,俞萍,任国琴,等.标准化沟通模式在医护团队合作中的应用进展[J].中华现代护理杂志,2017,23(27):3472-3476.