小儿缺铁性贫血治疗现状
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摘要
儿童缺铁性贫血其主要的特点即为皮肤黏膜逐渐苍黄或苍白。继而出现烦躁哭闹、疲乏无力、食欲减退、毛发干燥、异食癖(如爱吃墙皮、炉灰渣、土块等)、匙形反甲、抵抗力低下等。长时间贫血常导致体力差、注意力不集中、个子较矮小、记忆力和理解力减退等,智力和情绪也受到影响。因此,应及时予以重视。本文就小儿缺铁性贫血的治疗现状做一简单综述。
The main characteristic of children with iron deficiency anemia is the skin and mucosa gradually greenish yellow or pale.And then they crying,fatigue,loss of appetite,hair drying,pica(such as favorite surface,furnace ash,clod etc.),spatulate,resistance against a low and so on.Long time anemia often leads to poor physical,the attention is not centralized,sub is small,memory and understanding subside,intelligence and emotions are also affected by the.We should attach importance to that.This paper reviews the current situation of treatment of iron deficiency anemia in children.
The main characteristic of children with iron deficiency anemia is the skin and mucosa gradually greenish yellow or pale.And then they crying,fatigue,loss of appetite,hair drying,pica(such as favorite surface,furnace ash,clod etc.),spatulate,resistance against a low and so on.Long time anemia often leads to poor physical,the attention is not centralized,sub is small,memory and understanding subside,intelligence and emotions are also affected by the.We should attach importance to that.This paper reviews the current situation of treatment of iron deficiency anemia in children.
引文
[1]竺晓凡.小儿血液学[M].天津:天津科学技术出版社,2005:166-178.
[2]赵荣娟,褚艳丽,王会珠.小儿营养性缺铁性贫血病因调查分析[J].中国妇幼保健,2008,2(3):3294-3296.
[3]邹尧,竺晓凡.缺铁性贫血[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2010,25(2):158-160.
[4]刘仲秋,梁静.慢性胃炎幽门螺杆菌感染与小儿缺铁性贫血的相关性分析[J].河北中医,2010,32(11):1748-1745.
[5]Schneider JM,Fujii ML,Lamp CL,et al.Anemia,iron defi-ciency,and iron deficiency anemia in 12-36 month old childrenfrom low-in-come families[J].Am J Clin Nutr,2005,82(6):1269.
[6]甄学慧,王义,洪梅,等.多糖铁复合物(PIC)用于妊娠缺铁性贫血的疗效观察[J].中国妇幼保健,2005,20(21):2833-2834.
[7]李自强.力蜚能治疗消化性溃疡出血所致缺铁性贫血的疗效观察[J].中国现代医学杂志,2003,13(17):111-112.
[8]肖红,王恩湘,卢美蓉.口服右旋糖酐铁治疗缺铁性贫血的疗效[J].湖南医学,2000,17(5):380-381.
[9]陈令松,唐静.琥珀酸亚铁治疗缺铁性贫血260例疗效评价[J].徐州医学院学报,2001,21(2):112-113.
[10]许曙光.升血糖浆治疗小儿缺铁性贫血100例疗效观察[J].内蒙古中医药,20ll,8(2):32.
[11]孙鹏.芪血颗粒治疗小儿缺铁性贫血120例[J].中国中医药现代远程教育,2011,9(21):115-116.
[12]刘淑华.多维铁口服溶液治疗小儿缺铁性贫血疗效观察[J].医学理论与实践,2011,24(11):1304-1305.
[13]刘桂兰,涂慧琴,何华兰.复方四维亚铁散治疗小儿缺铁性贫血[J].内蒙古中医药,2011,16(4):5.
[14]彭钦珍.铁之缘改善小儿营养性缺铁性贫血效果观察[J].中国现代医生,2010,48(6):142-150.
[15]张秀丽,古家常.小剂量间歇补铁法在小儿缺铁性贫血治疗中的疗效观察[J].中国当代医药,2012,19(22):81-82.
[16]展筱林,王凤山,王京端,等.缺铁性贫血治疗药物研究进展[J].齐鲁医学杂志,2008,23(5):467-468.
[17]蒋雪霞.微量元素与小儿缺铁性贫血关系探讨[J].大家健康,2012,6(1):53-54.
[18]颜世铭,李增禧.微量元素医学精要[M].中国数字化出版社,2002:56-57.
[19]车千红,赵晴,王福先.维生素D联合不同钙剂治疗婴幼儿佝偻病临床比较分析[J].实用预防医学,2011,18(12):2329-2331.
[20]李白恩,徐拔群.小儿缺铁性贫血伴幽门螺杆菌感染的诊疗[J].现代实用医学,2009,21(10):1039-1040.
[2]赵荣娟,褚艳丽,王会珠.小儿营养性缺铁性贫血病因调查分析[J].中国妇幼保健,2008,2(3):3294-3296.
[3]邹尧,竺晓凡.缺铁性贫血[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2010,25(2):158-160.
[4]刘仲秋,梁静.慢性胃炎幽门螺杆菌感染与小儿缺铁性贫血的相关性分析[J].河北中医,2010,32(11):1748-1745.
[5]Schneider JM,Fujii ML,Lamp CL,et al.Anemia,iron defi-ciency,and iron deficiency anemia in 12-36 month old childrenfrom low-in-come families[J].Am J Clin Nutr,2005,82(6):1269.
[6]甄学慧,王义,洪梅,等.多糖铁复合物(PIC)用于妊娠缺铁性贫血的疗效观察[J].中国妇幼保健,2005,20(21):2833-2834.
[7]李自强.力蜚能治疗消化性溃疡出血所致缺铁性贫血的疗效观察[J].中国现代医学杂志,2003,13(17):111-112.
[8]肖红,王恩湘,卢美蓉.口服右旋糖酐铁治疗缺铁性贫血的疗效[J].湖南医学,2000,17(5):380-381.
[9]陈令松,唐静.琥珀酸亚铁治疗缺铁性贫血260例疗效评价[J].徐州医学院学报,2001,21(2):112-113.
[10]许曙光.升血糖浆治疗小儿缺铁性贫血100例疗效观察[J].内蒙古中医药,20ll,8(2):32.
[11]孙鹏.芪血颗粒治疗小儿缺铁性贫血120例[J].中国中医药现代远程教育,2011,9(21):115-116.
[12]刘淑华.多维铁口服溶液治疗小儿缺铁性贫血疗效观察[J].医学理论与实践,2011,24(11):1304-1305.
[13]刘桂兰,涂慧琴,何华兰.复方四维亚铁散治疗小儿缺铁性贫血[J].内蒙古中医药,2011,16(4):5.
[14]彭钦珍.铁之缘改善小儿营养性缺铁性贫血效果观察[J].中国现代医生,2010,48(6):142-150.
[15]张秀丽,古家常.小剂量间歇补铁法在小儿缺铁性贫血治疗中的疗效观察[J].中国当代医药,2012,19(22):81-82.
[16]展筱林,王凤山,王京端,等.缺铁性贫血治疗药物研究进展[J].齐鲁医学杂志,2008,23(5):467-468.
[17]蒋雪霞.微量元素与小儿缺铁性贫血关系探讨[J].大家健康,2012,6(1):53-54.
[18]颜世铭,李增禧.微量元素医学精要[M].中国数字化出版社,2002:56-57.
[19]车千红,赵晴,王福先.维生素D联合不同钙剂治疗婴幼儿佝偻病临床比较分析[J].实用预防医学,2011,18(12):2329-2331.
[20]李白恩,徐拔群.小儿缺铁性贫血伴幽门螺杆菌感染的诊疗[J].现代实用医学,2009,21(10):1039-1040.