主要作物光温敏核雄性不育基因的研究进展与应用
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摘要
光温敏核雄性不育系在不同的生态环境条件下可以实现一系两用,简化制种程序,是农作物杂交种子生产的一种重要资源。简要介绍了主要作物杂交种子生产方式,综述了水稻、小麦、玉米、谷子等作物光温敏核雄性不育系的研究进展以及在两系杂交种子生产上的应用,并探讨了光温敏核雄性不育系的应用前景。
Photo-or/and thermo-sensitive genic male sterile( P/TGMS) line can be used as a male sterile line as well as a maintainer line in different ecological environment. P/TGMS is an important resource for hybrid seed production by simplifying its procedure. The production modes of hybrid seed for major crops and reviewed the progress in P/TGMS lines and its application in hybrid seed production of rice,wheat,maize,millet,etc are introduced. Finally,the prospective application of P/TGMS is discussed.
Photo-or/and thermo-sensitive genic male sterile( P/TGMS) line can be used as a male sterile line as well as a maintainer line in different ecological environment. P/TGMS is an important resource for hybrid seed production by simplifying its procedure. The production modes of hybrid seed for major crops and reviewed the progress in P/TGMS lines and its application in hybrid seed production of rice,wheat,maize,millet,etc are introduced. Finally,the prospective application of P/TGMS is discussed.
引文
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