从“批判的武器”到“武器的批判”——马克思《莱茵报》时期思想的转变过程
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摘要
《莱茵报》时期是马克思从黑格尔国家观的信奉者向黑格尔哲学批判者转变的重要时期。这一时期马克思从关于出版自由问题入手,逐渐发现物质生活关系领域,并且找到法的关系和国家形式的根源。从马克思早年在出版自由等现实问题对黑格尔哲学实现批判和超越的视角来把握马克思思想的转变,对理解唯物史观的产生具有重要意义。
The "Rheinische Zeitung" period is an important period in which Marx transformed from a believer in Hegel's view of state to a critic of Hegel's philosophy. During this period, starting with the issue of freedom of the press, Marx gradually discovered the field of material life relations, and found the root of the relationship between law and state form. It is of great significance to grasp the transformation of Marx's thought from the perspective of criticism and transcendence of Hegel's philosophy by Marx's early practical problems such as freedom of publishing, and to understand the emergence of historical materialism.
The "Rheinische Zeitung" period is an important period in which Marx transformed from a believer in Hegel's view of state to a critic of Hegel's philosophy. During this period, starting with the issue of freedom of the press, Marx gradually discovered the field of material life relations, and found the root of the relationship between law and state form. It is of great significance to grasp the transformation of Marx's thought from the perspective of criticism and transcendence of Hegel's philosophy by Marx's early practical problems such as freedom of publishing, and to understand the emergence of historical materialism.
引文
[1]马克思,恩格斯.马克思恩格斯全集(第一卷)[M].北京:人民出版社,2002.
[2]潘乐.“莱茵报”时期马克思的社会权力思想[J].中南大学学报(社会科学版),2017,23(5):7-13.
[3]马克思,恩格斯.马克思恩格斯选集(第二卷)[M].北京:人民出版社,1995:31.
[4]聂锦芳.批判与建构:德意志意识文本学研究[M].北京:人民出版社,2013:46.
[5]李晖.“莱茵报”时期马克思的主要思想[J].法制与社会,2009,(11):283-284.
[6]王德峰.在当代境况中重读历史唯物主义[J].云南大学学报(社会科学版),2015,14(4):3-11,111.
[7]王德峰.社会权力的性质与起源——一个历史唯物主义的分析[J].哲学研究,2008,(7):18-23.
[8]葛恒云.马克思“世界历史性的个人”思想及其意义[J].唐山师范学院学报,2008,(1):54-58.
[2]潘乐.“莱茵报”时期马克思的社会权力思想[J].中南大学学报(社会科学版),2017,23(5):7-13.
[3]马克思,恩格斯.马克思恩格斯选集(第二卷)[M].北京:人民出版社,1995:31.
[4]聂锦芳.批判与建构:德意志意识文本学研究[M].北京:人民出版社,2013:46.
[5]李晖.“莱茵报”时期马克思的主要思想[J].法制与社会,2009,(11):283-284.
[6]王德峰.在当代境况中重读历史唯物主义[J].云南大学学报(社会科学版),2015,14(4):3-11,111.
[7]王德峰.社会权力的性质与起源——一个历史唯物主义的分析[J].哲学研究,2008,(7):18-23.
[8]葛恒云.马克思“世界历史性的个人”思想及其意义[J].唐山师范学院学报,2008,(1):54-58.