一例马鹿产气荚膜梭菌感染的诊断与防治
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摘要
2014年12月份,扬州大学动物医院接收到某动物园送检的一份马鹿病料,根据发病情况及剖检变化怀疑为产气荚膜梭菌感染,对其肠道、肝脏、肾脏、脾脏病料进行厌氧分离培养,分离到了粗大杆菌,对分离菌进行了纯化、革兰氏染色、生化反应、16S rRNA基因序列分析。结果表明:分离菌为产气荚膜梭菌。采取药敏纸片法进行药敏试验,结果该菌对痢特灵、氯霉素、氟苯尼考敏感性较强。
引文
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[2]张成林,刘燕,赵京,等.草食偶蹄动物魏氏梭菌病及预防[J].野生动物,2011,32(6):336-342.
[3]QIU H,CHEN F,LENG X,et al.Toxinotyping of Clostridium perfringens Fecal Isolates of Reintroduced Père David's Deer(Elaphurus davidianus)in China[J].J Wildl Dis,2014,50(4):942-945.
[4]闫新华,赵传芳,王长凤,等.鹿肠毒血症的综合诊断[J].特种经济动植物,2002,5(10):38-39.
[5]佟艳明,王秀清,晏宗民,等.鹿魏氏梭菌病的防治[J].中国兽医杂志,1999,35(10):31.
[6]佐·德力格尔,李贞敏,解立松,等.一起马鹿梭菌病的诊断与防制[J].当代畜牧,2014,32(29):80-81.
[7]VIERHEILIG J,FRICK C,MAYER R,et al.Clostridium perfringens is not suitable for the indication of fecal pollution from ruminant wildlife but is associated with excreta from nonherbivorous animals and human sewage[J].Appl Environ Microbiol,2013,79(16):5089-5092.
[8]邹先瑛,刘海棠,谭仕旦.梅花鹿巴氏杆菌与腐败梭菌混合感染的诊断与防制[J].现代农业科技,2007,36(22):157-158,160.
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