基于STM32的棉纺防火现场数据采集与传输的研究
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摘要
为了解决棉纺防火数据采集信息量大,传输困难的问题,本系统基于ARM Cortex-M4为内核并以STM32F407ZGT6微控制器为核心,实现了棉纺防火现场数据的采集与传输。系统设计中包括主机和从机两个部分,每个部分对车间空气的温湿度数据、棉纺机器工作的三相电压、电流信息进行实时采集,通过STM32控制nRF24L01模块,实现主、从机间数据通信以及多点监控,最后主机通过GPRS模块将数据上传到云端并进行分析处理,方便工作人员对棉纺生产机器状态以及车间环境的监控,从而减少了资源的损耗,大大降低了棉纺生产的安全隐患。
In order to solve the problem that the data acquisition information of cotton spinning is large and the transmission is difficult,this system is based on ARM Cortex-M4 as the kernel and uses STM32 F407 ZGT6 micro controller as the core to realize the collection and transmission of 4194 machine.Each part collects the temperature and humidity data of the air in the workshop and the three-phase voltage and current information of the cotton spinning machine,then controls the nRF24 L01 module through STM32 to realize the data communication between the master and slave and the multi point monitoring. The most later host uploads the data to the cloud through the GPRS module. It is convenient for the staff to monitor the machine state of cotton spinning and the environment of the workshop,thus reducing the loss of resources and greatly reducing the hidden danger of cotton spinning.
In order to solve the problem that the data acquisition information of cotton spinning is large and the transmission is difficult,this system is based on ARM Cortex-M4 as the kernel and uses STM32 F407 ZGT6 micro controller as the core to realize the collection and transmission of 4194 machine.Each part collects the temperature and humidity data of the air in the workshop and the three-phase voltage and current information of the cotton spinning machine,then controls the nRF24 L01 module through STM32 to realize the data communication between the master and slave and the multi point monitoring. The most later host uploads the data to the cloud through the GPRS module. It is convenient for the staff to monitor the machine state of cotton spinning and the environment of the workshop,thus reducing the loss of resources and greatly reducing the hidden danger of cotton spinning.
引文
[1]世界纺织科技进展之智能化[J].纺织科技进展,2018(2):12.
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[13]Yun Hong Li,Zhi Xuan Yan,Yao Li. The design ofPID control system which based on the STM32[J].Advanced Materials Research,2013,2586(774):1477-1480.
[14]王天娇.基于nRF24L01的高效无线传输系统设计,中国高科技产业化研究会智能信息处理产业化分会、中国高科技产业化研究会信号处理专家委员会.第十一届全国信号和智能信息处理与应用学术会议专刊[C]//中国高科技产业化研究会智能信息处理产业化分会、中国高科技产业化研究会信号处理专家委员会,2017:7.
[15]李长才,肖金球,张少华.基于nRF24L01的无线多点温度监测报警系统设计[J].电子测量技术,2016,39(6):94-97.
[16]尚钰程.基于GPRS的无线数据采集系统设计[J].中国战略新兴产业,2017(44):13-14.
[2] 2018纺机展:智能制造,正在改变纺织发展的轨迹[J].合成纤维,2018,47(1):55-56.
[3] Xuan Su,Xiao Ming Yang. Study on the importanceof textile industry[J]. Advanced Materials Research,2014,3569(1048):151-159.
[4]宋均燕,刘霞,唐新军.棉纺精梳胶辊绕纤的收集与测试分析[J].纺织器材,2018,45(2):36-39.
[5]徐旻.我国棉纺行业智能制造的发展方向探讨[J].棉纺织技术,2016,44(5):76-79.
[6]李旭,王修生.防止清梳联设备运行发生火灾的措施[J].纺织科技进展,2013(3):32-34.
[7]孙瑞.十大热点问题牵动纺织工业全局[N].中国工业报,2018-03-08(006).
[8]世界纺织科技进展之智能化[J].纺织科技进展,2018(2):12.
[9]管锦文,徐旻.棉纺数字化车间及其智能化特点[J].棉纺织技术,2016,44(10):80-84.
[10]Ali Hasanbeigi,Lynn Price. A review of energy useand energy efficiency technologies for the textileindustry[J]. Renewable and Sustainable EnergyReviews,2012,16(6):3648-3665.
[11]张晓培,梁文海.基于移动端的温室环境监控系统设计[J].农机化研究,2018,40(6):215-219.
[12]徐俊锋.基于STM32的工程车辆远程监控系统[D].上海:华东理工大学,2017.
[13]Yun Hong Li,Zhi Xuan Yan,Yao Li. The design ofPID control system which based on the STM32[J].Advanced Materials Research,2013,2586(774):1477-1480.
[14]王天娇.基于nRF24L01的高效无线传输系统设计,中国高科技产业化研究会智能信息处理产业化分会、中国高科技产业化研究会信号处理专家委员会.第十一届全国信号和智能信息处理与应用学术会议专刊[C]//中国高科技产业化研究会智能信息处理产业化分会、中国高科技产业化研究会信号处理专家委员会,2017:7.
[15]李长才,肖金球,张少华.基于nRF24L01的无线多点温度监测报警系统设计[J].电子测量技术,2016,39(6):94-97.
[16]尚钰程.基于GPRS的无线数据采集系统设计[J].中国战略新兴产业,2017(44):13-14.