肝癌射频消融术后相关并发症发生的原因分析与护理对策
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摘要
目的探讨肝癌射频消融术后相关并发症的发生原因及护理对策。方法选取2014年2月至2017年2月在我院进行射频消融术的389例肝癌患者进行回顾性分析,探讨其并发症发生原因,并采取有效护理措施。结果 389例患者中86例患者发生并发症,发生率22.10%,包括低体温、恶心呕吐、皮肤烧伤、肝出血等,均经积极护理,症状得到改善。结论射频消融术治疗肝癌,术后并发症发生率较高,护理人员应采取有效措施,积极改善患者相应症状,保证患者术后生活质量及病症的有效恢复。
Objective To explore the cause and nursing countermeasures of the related complications after liver cancer radiofrequency ablation. Methods To discuss the causes of the complications of radiofrequency ablation,and take effective nursing measures,choose 389 cases of liver cancer patients who had received radiofrequency ablation in our hospital from February 2014 to February 2017 to conduct retrospective analysis. Results Among the 389 cases of patients,86 cases of patients had complications,and the occurrence rate was 22. 10%,including hypothermia,nausea and vomiting,skin burns and liver bleeding etc; all the symptoms were improved after active nursing care. Conclusion If radiofrequency ablation is used to treat liver cancer,the occurrence rate of postoperative complications is high; nursing staff should take effective measures,so as to actively improve the corresponding symptoms of patients,and guarantee the postoperative life quality of patients as well as the effective recovery of disease.
Objective To explore the cause and nursing countermeasures of the related complications after liver cancer radiofrequency ablation. Methods To discuss the causes of the complications of radiofrequency ablation,and take effective nursing measures,choose 389 cases of liver cancer patients who had received radiofrequency ablation in our hospital from February 2014 to February 2017 to conduct retrospective analysis. Results Among the 389 cases of patients,86 cases of patients had complications,and the occurrence rate was 22. 10%,including hypothermia,nausea and vomiting,skin burns and liver bleeding etc; all the symptoms were improved after active nursing care. Conclusion If radiofrequency ablation is used to treat liver cancer,the occurrence rate of postoperative complications is high; nursing staff should take effective measures,so as to actively improve the corresponding symptoms of patients,and guarantee the postoperative life quality of patients as well as the effective recovery of disease.
引文
[1]王小平,李娟,张晓宇.86例原发性肝癌射频消融围术期护理总结[J].临床医药文献杂志,2017,4(4):717.
[2]段然,张蒨.肝癌单点及多点射频消融术后并发症的比较及护理体会[J].中国肿瘤外科杂志,2016,8(1):66-68.
[3]王新娟,李淑云,郭杰.临床护理路径在肝癌射频消融术患者中应用的效果评价[J].中国实用护理杂志,2015,21(7):3242-3243
[4]林碗娜.手术室患者低体温护理干预研究[J].中华临床医师杂志(电子版),2016,10(7):213-214.
[5]胡国新,杨友卓,金子华.肝癌肝动脉栓塞化疗术后相关并发症的原因及护理[J].当代护士(中旬刊):2015(8):43-44.
[6]付树英,葛圣金.术后恶心呕吐的机制与防治研究进展[J].上海医学,2016,39(4):243-247.
[7]施美玲,施朕善.超声引导下肝癌射频消融术的疗效及其对患者生存质量的影响[J].现代肿瘤医学,2013,16(10):1321-1322.
[8]周金平,杨怡,张艳,等.肝肿瘤患者射频消融术后并发症的护理[J].现代生物医学进展,2013,4(18):726-728.
[9]薛萍,王正芳.肝癌射频消融术后相关并发症发生的原因分析及护理对策[J].临床医学研究与实践,2017,2(2):157-158.
[10]孔晔宏,张少君,乔秋阁.肝肿瘤热消融术后出血性并发症的风险因素分析及预见性处理[J].河北医药,2014,36(10):1547-1548.
[2]段然,张蒨.肝癌单点及多点射频消融术后并发症的比较及护理体会[J].中国肿瘤外科杂志,2016,8(1):66-68.
[3]王新娟,李淑云,郭杰.临床护理路径在肝癌射频消融术患者中应用的效果评价[J].中国实用护理杂志,2015,21(7):3242-3243
[4]林碗娜.手术室患者低体温护理干预研究[J].中华临床医师杂志(电子版),2016,10(7):213-214.
[5]胡国新,杨友卓,金子华.肝癌肝动脉栓塞化疗术后相关并发症的原因及护理[J].当代护士(中旬刊):2015(8):43-44.
[6]付树英,葛圣金.术后恶心呕吐的机制与防治研究进展[J].上海医学,2016,39(4):243-247.
[7]施美玲,施朕善.超声引导下肝癌射频消融术的疗效及其对患者生存质量的影响[J].现代肿瘤医学,2013,16(10):1321-1322.
[8]周金平,杨怡,张艳,等.肝肿瘤患者射频消融术后并发症的护理[J].现代生物医学进展,2013,4(18):726-728.
[9]薛萍,王正芳.肝癌射频消融术后相关并发症发生的原因分析及护理对策[J].临床医学研究与实践,2017,2(2):157-158.
[10]孔晔宏,张少君,乔秋阁.肝肿瘤热消融术后出血性并发症的风险因素分析及预见性处理[J].河北医药,2014,36(10):1547-1548.