微地震压裂裂缝网络分形混沌优化
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摘要
为了对监测结果进行可靠的结果解释和应用,针对微地震监测定位结果的不确定性和多解性问题,根据压裂裂缝生长发育的随机模糊性,应用具有随机模糊特征的混沌分形理论,进行裂缝网络的优化.在系统讨论裂缝网络分形混沌基本理论基础上,开展裂缝网络的分形生成和混沌优化及优化控制问题研究,围绕裂缝分形生成的关键问题,研究了适合裂缝网络生成的迭代函数系统,应用布朗随机分形插值技术实施网络优化.为了得到符合实际的优化结果,采用局部裂缝带生长发育和构造发育的优势方向进行网络优化控制.根据理论进行实际资料分析应用,取得了明显的效果.
For the problem of uncertainty and multi-solution problem of micro-seismic monitoring positioning results, and for reliable interpretation and application of detection results,according to the random fuzzy feature of growth and development of fracture,applying chaos fractal theory of random fuzzy feature in fracture network optimization. Carry out the study of fractal forming,chaos optimization and optimal control based on a systemic discussion about chaos fractal theory of fracture. Around the key problem of fractal forming of fracture, iteration function system for crack network forming is studied and Brown random fractal interpolation technology is implemented in network optimization. In order to get practical optimization results, using the advantage direction of growth and development and structure development of local fracture for network optimization control. Obvious effect is obtained with theory and real data analysis applied.
For the problem of uncertainty and multi-solution problem of micro-seismic monitoring positioning results, and for reliable interpretation and application of detection results,according to the random fuzzy feature of growth and development of fracture,applying chaos fractal theory of random fuzzy feature in fracture network optimization. Carry out the study of fractal forming,chaos optimization and optimal control based on a systemic discussion about chaos fractal theory of fracture. Around the key problem of fractal forming of fracture, iteration function system for crack network forming is studied and Brown random fractal interpolation technology is implemented in network optimization. In order to get practical optimization results, using the advantage direction of growth and development and structure development of local fracture for network optimization control. Obvious effect is obtained with theory and real data analysis applied.
引文
Feng C,Xie J,Chen Y.2004.Chaos&fractals optimization method and its application[J].Journal of Systems Engineering(in Chinese),19(4):337-343.
Gan Y Y,Zhang S C,Liu S J,et al.2011.A new method for well pattern optimization and integral fracturing design in low permeability reservoirs[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica(in Chinese),32(2):290-294.
He J,Zhang G F,Dai S L.2010.Methods of obtaining IFS parameters and its realization based on iterated function system[J].Computer Simulation(in Chinese),27(8):222-226.
Liang B,Zhu G S.2004.Microseismic Monitoring Method in Exploration and Development of Oil and Gas Fields(in Chinese)[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press.
Liu W J.2005.IFS-based simulation of the trees(in Chinese)Master's thesis].Fuxin:Liaoning Technical University.
Liu Z F,Qu S L,Sun J G,et al.2012.Progress of seismic fracture characterization technology[J].Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum(in Chinese),51(2):191-198.
Narr W.1991.Fracture density in the deep subsurface:techniques with application to point Arguello oil field[J].AAPG Bulletin,75(8):1300-1323.
Nie D X.2005.Research on random fractal crack model(in Chinese)[Master's thesis].Guangzhou:Guangdong University of Technology.
Soliman M Y,East L E,Augustine J R.2010.Fracturing design aimed at enhancing fracture complexity[C]//Proceedings of SPEEUROPEC/EAGE Annual Conference and Exhibition.Barcelona,Spain:Society of Petroleum Engineers.
Song W Q,Chen C,Gao Y K.2012.A detection technology method of multi-fractal with seismic data[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),27(5):2002-2007,doi:10.6038/j.issn.1004-2903.2012.05.022.
Song W Q,Chen Z D,Mao Z H.2008.Hydro-Fracturing Break Microseismic Monitoring Technology(in Chinese)[M].Dongying:China University of Petroleum Press.
Sparrow C.1984.The fractal geometry of nature.By B.Mandelbrot.San Francisco,Freeman,1982.461 p.￡29.95[J].Journal of the Royal Statistical Society,147(4):616-618.
Wang Y.2009.The mathematical modeling and parameter analysis on fractal Brownian motion for simulating the terrain[J].Transactions of Shenyang Ligong University(in Chinese),28(4):1-5.
Yin J,Guo J C,Zeng F H.2012.Perforation spacing optimization for staged fracturing of horizontal well[J].Petroleum Drilling Techniques(in Chinese),40(5):67-71.
Zhang Y P.2008.Control and applications of fractals(in Chinese)[Ph.D.thesis].Ji'nan:Shandong University.
冯春,谢进,陈永.2004.混沌分形优化方法及其应用[J].系统工程学报,19(4):337-343.
甘云雁,张士诚,刘书杰,等.2011.整体压裂井网与裂缝优化设计新方法[J].石油学报,32(2):290-294.
何瑾,张国峰,戴树岭.2010.迭代函数系统IFS码的获取方法及实现[J].计算机仿真,27(8):222-226.
梁兵,朱广生.2004.油气田勘探开发中的微震监测方法[M].北京:石油工业出版社.
刘文进.2005.基于迭代函数系统的树木模拟[硕士论文].阜新:辽宁工程技术大学.
刘振峰,曲寿利,孙建国,等.2012.地震裂缝预测技术研究进展[J].石油物探,51(2):191-198.
聂笃宪.2005.随机分形裂缝模型的研究[硕士论文].广州:广东工业大学.
宋维琪,陈琛,高艳珂.2012.地震资料多重分形裂缝检测技术方法[J].地球物理学进展,27(5):2002-2007,doi:10.6038/j.issn.1004-2903.2012.05.022.
宋维琪,陈泽东,毛中华.2008.水力压裂裂缝微地震监测技术[M].东营:中国石油大学出版社.
王琰.2009.基于分形布朗运动的地形建模及其参数分析[J].沈阳理工大学学报,28(4):1-5.
尹建,郭建春,曾凡辉.2012.水平井分段压裂射孔间距优化方法[J].石油钻探技术,40(5):67-71.
张永平.2008.分形的控制与应用[博士论文].济南:山东大学.
Gan Y Y,Zhang S C,Liu S J,et al.2011.A new method for well pattern optimization and integral fracturing design in low permeability reservoirs[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica(in Chinese),32(2):290-294.
He J,Zhang G F,Dai S L.2010.Methods of obtaining IFS parameters and its realization based on iterated function system[J].Computer Simulation(in Chinese),27(8):222-226.
Liang B,Zhu G S.2004.Microseismic Monitoring Method in Exploration and Development of Oil and Gas Fields(in Chinese)[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press.
Liu W J.2005.IFS-based simulation of the trees(in Chinese)Master's thesis].Fuxin:Liaoning Technical University.
Liu Z F,Qu S L,Sun J G,et al.2012.Progress of seismic fracture characterization technology[J].Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum(in Chinese),51(2):191-198.
Narr W.1991.Fracture density in the deep subsurface:techniques with application to point Arguello oil field[J].AAPG Bulletin,75(8):1300-1323.
Nie D X.2005.Research on random fractal crack model(in Chinese)[Master's thesis].Guangzhou:Guangdong University of Technology.
Soliman M Y,East L E,Augustine J R.2010.Fracturing design aimed at enhancing fracture complexity[C]//Proceedings of SPEEUROPEC/EAGE Annual Conference and Exhibition.Barcelona,Spain:Society of Petroleum Engineers.
Song W Q,Chen C,Gao Y K.2012.A detection technology method of multi-fractal with seismic data[J].Progress in Geophysics(in Chinese),27(5):2002-2007,doi:10.6038/j.issn.1004-2903.2012.05.022.
Song W Q,Chen Z D,Mao Z H.2008.Hydro-Fracturing Break Microseismic Monitoring Technology(in Chinese)[M].Dongying:China University of Petroleum Press.
Sparrow C.1984.The fractal geometry of nature.By B.Mandelbrot.San Francisco,Freeman,1982.461 p.￡29.95[J].Journal of the Royal Statistical Society,147(4):616-618.
Wang Y.2009.The mathematical modeling and parameter analysis on fractal Brownian motion for simulating the terrain[J].Transactions of Shenyang Ligong University(in Chinese),28(4):1-5.
Yin J,Guo J C,Zeng F H.2012.Perforation spacing optimization for staged fracturing of horizontal well[J].Petroleum Drilling Techniques(in Chinese),40(5):67-71.
Zhang Y P.2008.Control and applications of fractals(in Chinese)[Ph.D.thesis].Ji'nan:Shandong University.
冯春,谢进,陈永.2004.混沌分形优化方法及其应用[J].系统工程学报,19(4):337-343.
甘云雁,张士诚,刘书杰,等.2011.整体压裂井网与裂缝优化设计新方法[J].石油学报,32(2):290-294.
何瑾,张国峰,戴树岭.2010.迭代函数系统IFS码的获取方法及实现[J].计算机仿真,27(8):222-226.
梁兵,朱广生.2004.油气田勘探开发中的微震监测方法[M].北京:石油工业出版社.
刘文进.2005.基于迭代函数系统的树木模拟[硕士论文].阜新:辽宁工程技术大学.
刘振峰,曲寿利,孙建国,等.2012.地震裂缝预测技术研究进展[J].石油物探,51(2):191-198.
聂笃宪.2005.随机分形裂缝模型的研究[硕士论文].广州:广东工业大学.
宋维琪,陈琛,高艳珂.2012.地震资料多重分形裂缝检测技术方法[J].地球物理学进展,27(5):2002-2007,doi:10.6038/j.issn.1004-2903.2012.05.022.
宋维琪,陈泽东,毛中华.2008.水力压裂裂缝微地震监测技术[M].东营:中国石油大学出版社.
王琰.2009.基于分形布朗运动的地形建模及其参数分析[J].沈阳理工大学学报,28(4):1-5.
尹建,郭建春,曾凡辉.2012.水平井分段压裂射孔间距优化方法[J].石油钻探技术,40(5):67-71.
张永平.2008.分形的控制与应用[博士论文].济南:山东大学.