摘要
搭建了搅拌式风力致热实验装置,进行风力搅拌致热实验,通过动态扭矩测试仪和数据采集仪记录了启动阶段及致热过程的相关数据。结果表明,启动扭矩受搅拌转速影响,转速越快,启动扭矩越大;在不考虑能量损失的理想状态下,特定时间范围内,搅拌时间越长温升越高;特定转速范围内,搅拌转速越快,搅拌介质温升速率越大。
A stirring wind-heating test rig is built. The experiment of stirring wind-heating is carried out. At the same time,through dynamic torque tester and data acquisition instrument,the related values of the start-up and heating phase is recorded. The results show that the torque of the start-up processis influenced by the stirring speed. The higher the stirring speed is,t hegreater the torque of the start-up is. In addition,under the ideal condition without considering the energy loss,the higher the stirring speed is,the faster the temperature rise of the stirring working fluid is. Within a certain time range,the longer the stirring time,the higher the temperature rises.
引文
[1]王元凯.国外风力致热现状[J].太阳能,1987(3):13-15.
[2]STUART M.An investigation into the efficiency of a wind to heat converter[D].Edinburgh:Heriot-Watt University,2010.
[3]AL-NIMR M A,AL-SHOHANI W A M.Design of a wind water heater[J].Applied Mechanics&Materials,2012,110-116:4970-4976.
[4]OKAZAKI T,SHIRAI Y,NAKAMURA T.Concept study of wind power utilizing direct thermal energy conversion and thermal energy storage[J].Renewable Energy,2015,83:332-338.
[5]林宗虎.风能及其利用[J].自然杂志,2008,30(6):309-314.
[6]苏文娟,李永光.搅拌式风力致热实验研究[J].上海电力学院学报,2016,32(3):274-276.
[7]张超,李俊瑞,何静昆,等.我国风能致热技术及系统关键设备的研究进展[J].能源工程,2016(4):31-39.
[8]金浩,胡以怀,唐娟娟,等.风力致热型海水淡化装置及参数设计[J].可再生能源,2017,35(5):747-752.
[9]高向宗,李永光,凌冬冬,等.平直叶片搅拌致热特性的试验研究[J].能源与节能,2016(5):111-113.
[10]李永光,张志飞,翁建华,等.风力搅拌致热的试验研究[J].上海电力学院学报,2014,30(2):111-114.