凡口铅锌矿区地下水自动监测预警系统开发
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摘要
凡口铅锌矿矿山帷幕截流工程完成后,地下水流场发生了变化。为及时掌握地下水动态,预防突水事故,为采区防治水工程设计提供科学依据,矿山开发了地下水自动监测预警系统。该系统由数据采集传输、数据处理分析、地下水动态预警和三维可视化4个部分组成,系统对矿区地下水水位、流量、水质等参数实时监测、自动统计、分析和处理,及时反映地下水的储藏、运移、补排特征和动态变化规律,进行预警。应用表明,系统运行状态、数据监测、成果输出等准确反映了矿区地下水流场变化情况,预警信息可靠。
After the completion of Fankou Lead-zinc Mine curtain intercepting projects,groundwater flow field has been changed. In order to promptly grasp the ground water tendency and prevent from flooding accident,the automatic monitoring and pre-warning system for groundwater in the mine is developed to provide the scientific basis for the water conservancy project design. The system consists of 4 parts of data acquisition and transmission,data processing and analysis,groundwater dynamic early-warning and 3D visualization. The system carries out the real-time monitoring automatic statistics analysis and processing on the groundwater level,flow and water quality parameters,which can timely reflect the storage,transportation,supply and drainage characteristics and dynamic changes of groundwater to realize early warning. The application shows that the run state,data monitoring,and result output of the system accurately reflect the changes of groundwater flow in mining area,and the early warning is reliable.
After the completion of Fankou Lead-zinc Mine curtain intercepting projects,groundwater flow field has been changed. In order to promptly grasp the ground water tendency and prevent from flooding accident,the automatic monitoring and pre-warning system for groundwater in the mine is developed to provide the scientific basis for the water conservancy project design. The system consists of 4 parts of data acquisition and transmission,data processing and analysis,groundwater dynamic early-warning and 3D visualization. The system carries out the real-time monitoring automatic statistics analysis and processing on the groundwater level,flow and water quality parameters,which can timely reflect the storage,transportation,supply and drainage characteristics and dynamic changes of groundwater to realize early warning. The application shows that the run state,data monitoring,and result output of the system accurately reflect the changes of groundwater flow in mining area,and the early warning is reliable.
引文
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[15]马兄,连民杰,卢才武,等.数字矿山信息集成概念模型[J].金属矿山,2014(7):135-140.Ma Xiong,Lian Minjie,Lu Caiwu,et al.Conceptual model of digital mine information integration[J].Metal Mine,2014(7):135-140.
[16]陈国旭,钱家忠,袁峰,等.基于Arc GIS Engine的钻孔三维精细地质模型自动构建方法研究[J].地理与地理信息科学,2013,29(24):45-48.Chen Guoxu,Qian Jiazhong,Yuan Feng,et al.Research on automatic construction method of drill three-dimensional fine geological modeling based on Arc GIS Engine[J].Geography and Geo-Information Science,2013,29(24):45-48.
[2]崔国伟.岩溶矿床帷幕注浆截流新技术研究[J].科技传播,2012(6):163-164.Cui Guowei.Study on the new technology for closure of curtain grouting in Karst mineral deposit[J].Public Communication of Science&Technology,2012(6):163-163.
[3]陈彦美,陈植华,康彩琴.从马坑铁矿看我国南方岩溶金属矿山防治水工作[J].金属矿山,2012(2):108-114.Chen Yanmei,Chen Zhihua,Kang Caiqin.Views on metal mine water prevention and control in South China from Makeng Iron Mine[J].Metal Mine,2012(2):108-104.
[4]刘晓明,罗周全,原桂强,等.凡口铅锌矿地测工程信息化技术研究与应用[J].计算机工程,2010,36(16):21-23.Liu Xiaoming,Luo Zhouquan,Yuan Guiqiang,et al.Research and application of geology and survey engineering information technology in Fankou Lead Zinc Mine[J].Computer Engineering,2010,36(16):21-23.
[5]王宁涛.矿区地下水监测与预警系统研究——以福建省龙岩市马坑铁矿为例[D].武汉:中国地质大学,2009:1-89.Wang Ningtao.Research on Ground Water Monitoring and Early Warning System for Mining Area:A Case of Making Iron Mine in Longyan City of Fujiang Province[D].Wuhan:Chinese Geology University,2009:1-89.
[6]刑梦林,王潇磊,郑瑶,等.浅谈水质自动监测系统的建设及应用研究[J].环境科学与管理,2013,38(10):40-42.Xing Menlin,Wang Xiaolei,Zheng Yao,et al.Discussion on construction and application of water quality automatic monitoring system[J].Environmental Science and Management,2013,38(10):40-42.
[7]姚永熙.地下水监测方法和仪器概述[J].水利水文自动化,2010(1):6-13.Yao Yongxi.Overview of Groundwater monitoring method and apparatus[J].Automatic in Water Resources and Hydrology,2010(1):6-13.
[8]刘中宽,周欢.矿井水文监测系统在煤矿生产中的应用[J].煤炭技术,2013,32(9):163-165.Liu Zhongkuan,Zhou Huan.Application of mine hydrological monitoring system in coal mine production[J].Coal Technology,2013,32(9):163-165.
[9]刘馨蕊,陈永生,张睿,等.矿区地上下三维信息模型构建算法与系统开发[J].东北大学学报:自然科学版,2014,35(4):578-582.Liu Xinrui,Chen Yongsheng,Zhang Rui,et al.Algorithm and system development for ground and underground 3D information modeling in mining area[J].Journal of Northeastern University:Natural Science,2014,35(4):578-582.
[10]沈中心,李生,董政.水质监测标准与方法探究[J].北方环境,2013(10):87-88.Shen Zhongxin,Li Sheng,Dong Zheng.Research on water quality monitoring standards and methods[J].Northern Environment,2013(10):87-88.
[11]陈晓红.矿用防爆配电装置温升影响因素分析与控制[J].煤矿机电,2011(4):96-98.Chen Xiaohong.Analysis and control for temperature rise factors in explosion-proof switch[J].Colliery Mechanical&Electrical Technology,2011(4):96-98.
[12]李沛.矿用高压防爆配电装置的技术现状与展望[J].煤矿机电,2014(2):123-124.Li Pei.Technical status and prospect of pressure explosion-proof device for mine[J].Colliery Mechanical&Electrical Technology,2014(2):123-124.
[13]张彦文.影响地下水自动监测数据精确度因素分析[J].地下水,2013,35(5):75-77.Zhang Yanwen.Analysis of influence factors on the accuracy of groundwater automatic monitoring data[J].Ground Water,2013,35(5):75-77.
[14]邱银国,张振国,王小兵.井巷三维人员定位系统关键技术[J].金属矿山,2014(7):130-134.Qiu Yinguo,Zhang Zhenguo,Wang Xiaobing.Key technologies of3D underground personnel positioning system[J].Metal Mine,2012,43(7):130-134.
[15]马兄,连民杰,卢才武,等.数字矿山信息集成概念模型[J].金属矿山,2014(7):135-140.Ma Xiong,Lian Minjie,Lu Caiwu,et al.Conceptual model of digital mine information integration[J].Metal Mine,2014(7):135-140.
[16]陈国旭,钱家忠,袁峰,等.基于Arc GIS Engine的钻孔三维精细地质模型自动构建方法研究[J].地理与地理信息科学,2013,29(24):45-48.Chen Guoxu,Qian Jiazhong,Yuan Feng,et al.Research on automatic construction method of drill three-dimensional fine geological modeling based on Arc GIS Engine[J].Geography and Geo-Information Science,2013,29(24):45-48.