棉花价格波动溢出效应
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摘要
本文将棉花的国内现货市场、国内期货市场、国际期货市场纳入同一分析框架,构建三元VAR-BEKKGARCH模型,在对模型估计结果有效性检验基础上对棉花价格波动溢出效应进行了分析。结果表明:国内期货市场对现货市场存在单向价格波动溢出效应,国内现货市场与国际期货市场之间以及国内期货市场与国际期货市场之间均存在双向价格波动溢出效应。本研究的结论说明国内外棉花市场存在影响棉花价格波动的共同信息,这对于政府设计棉花市场调控政策以及棉花市场参与者正确预测棉花价格波动率、计算跨市套期保值率、设计最优资产组合具有重要意义。
Based on the test on the suitability of model estimation results,this paper examines the volatility spillover effects of cotton prices among Chinese domestic cash,futures and international markets by using a trivariate VAR-BEKK-GARCH model.The estimate results indicate that volatility spillover effects exist between Chinese domestic cash and international futures markets and between Chinese and international futures markets.Volatility spillover is also found from domestic futures to cash market,but not the opposite.The findings show the presence of some common information affecting price volatilities in these markets.The Understanding of the characteristic of volatility spillovers among markets has important implications for cotton market participants to forecast volatility,calculate hedging ratio among markets,and design optimal portfolio.The findings also provide useful reference for policy makers to have a better monitoring of market situations.
引文
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