探地雷达在山区铁路隧道衬砌质量工程检测应用
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- 英文论文题名：Engineering Detection Application in Lining Quality of Railway Tunnel by Ground Penetrating Radar
- 论文作者：金维浚 ; 赵永贵 ; 余文龙
- 英文论文作者：Jin Weijun ; Zhao Yonggui ; Yu Wenlong ; Institute of Geology and Geophysics ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Daqing oil field Engineering Limited Company
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所;大庆油田工程有限公司;
- 论文关键词：探地雷达 ; 波相三要素 ; 衬砌质量检测 ; 脱空区
- 英文论文关键词：ground penetrating radar ; three characteristics of waveform ; lining quality detection ; void and empty
- 会议召开时间：2016-10-14
- 会议录名称：“川藏铁路建设的挑战与对策”2016学术交流会论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：U455.91
- 学会代码：ZGTD
- 会议名称：“川藏铁路建设的挑战与对策”2016学术交流会
- 会议地点：中国四川成都
- 主办单位：中国铁道学会、中国铁道学会工程分会、中国中铁股份有限公司、中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司
- 学会名称：中国铁道学会
- 页数：7
- 文件大小：1582k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
探地雷达广泛用于公路路面、铁道隧道衬砌质量和地下管线探测等工程检测领域。在铁道隧道衬砌质量检测中,可以检测衬砌厚度、脱空和空洞、渗漏带、回填欠实、围岩扰动等,检测厚度精度可达厘米级。探地雷达资料的解释主要依据波相三要素:振幅、相位和频率。隧道衬砌脱空区和含水带的波形基本特征表现为衬砌带空洞同相轴连续异常区,多次波反射衰减弱;含水时表现为同相轴连续异常区,多次波强反射,且随水饱和程度振幅变化;破碎和围岩扰动带表现为同相轴不连续异常区。
Ground penetrating radar(GPR)is widely used in the engineering detection field of the road surface,the lining quality of railway tunnel,and the underground pipeline detection and so on.It is possible to detect the lining thickness,void and empty,leakage,less backfill,and disturbance of the surrounding rock in the railway tunnel lining quality inspection,with the accuracy up to centimeter level of the thickness detection.The GPR explain is based on the three characteristics of waveform:amplitude,phase and frequency.The basic waveform characteristics of tunnel lining void area and the aqueous zone is shown as fellow.The void area is of the continue anomalous reflections with the same phase,and weak attenuating of multiple reflections.The water saturated zone is of the continue anomalous reflections with the same phase,strong multiple reflections,whose amplitude is changed with the water contains.The fracture and disturbed surrounding rock is of the discontinue reflection anomalous zone.
Ground penetrating radar(GPR)is widely used in the engineering detection field of the road surface,the lining quality of railway tunnel,and the underground pipeline detection and so on.It is possible to detect the lining thickness,void and empty,leakage,less backfill,and disturbance of the surrounding rock in the railway tunnel lining quality inspection,with the accuracy up to centimeter level of the thickness detection.The GPR explain is based on the three characteristics of waveform:amplitude,phase and frequency.The basic waveform characteristics of tunnel lining void area and the aqueous zone is shown as fellow.The void area is of the continue anomalous reflections with the same phase,and weak attenuating of multiple reflections.The water saturated zone is of the continue anomalous reflections with the same phase,strong multiple reflections,whose amplitude is changed with the water contains.The fracture and disturbed surrounding rock is of the discontinue reflection anomalous zone.
引文
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[3]薄会申.铁路隧道衬砌质量检测与评价地质雷达技术实用手册[M].北京:地质出版社,2006.Bao Huishen.Lining Quality Detection and Evolution in Railway Tunnel[M].Beijing:Geological Press,2006.
[4]李华,鲁光银,何现启,等.探地雷达的发展历程及其前景探讨[J].地球物理学进展,2010,25(4):1492-1502.Li Hua,Lu Guangyin,HE Xianqi,et al.The progress of the GPR and discussion on its future developmen[J].Progress e Geophysics,2010,25(4):1492-1502.
[5]Geophysical Survey Systems,Inc.RADAN Manual Version 6.6 Chapter 3:33-101 Augest,2009.
[6]A.P.Annan.Ground Penetrating Radar Principles,Procedures&Applications[M].Sensors&Software Inc,2003.
[7]汪谋.地质雷达探测效果影响因素研究[J].雷达科学与技术,2007,5(2):86-90.Wang Mou.Research On Influencing Factors of GPR'S Detection Effectiveness[J].Radar Science and Technology,2007,5(2):86-90.
[8]Lee Slater,Xavier Comas.The contribution of ground pentrating radar to water resource research[J].In Ground Penetrating Radar Theory and Applications.Editor Harry M Jol.2009,Elsevier Science.
[2]王惠濂.地质雷达目的体物理模拟研究结果[J].地球科学-中国地质大学学报1993,18(3):266-284.Wang Huilian.Ground Penetrating Radar Studies in Physical Analogue[J].Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences,1993,18(3):266-284.
[3]薄会申.铁路隧道衬砌质量检测与评价地质雷达技术实用手册[M].北京:地质出版社,2006.Bao Huishen.Lining Quality Detection and Evolution in Railway Tunnel[M].Beijing:Geological Press,2006.
[4]李华,鲁光银,何现启,等.探地雷达的发展历程及其前景探讨[J].地球物理学进展,2010,25(4):1492-1502.Li Hua,Lu Guangyin,HE Xianqi,et al.The progress of the GPR and discussion on its future developmen[J].Progress e Geophysics,2010,25(4):1492-1502.
[5]Geophysical Survey Systems,Inc.RADAN Manual Version 6.6 Chapter 3:33-101 Augest,2009.
[6]A.P.Annan.Ground Penetrating Radar Principles,Procedures&Applications[M].Sensors&Software Inc,2003.
[7]汪谋.地质雷达探测效果影响因素研究[J].雷达科学与技术,2007,5(2):86-90.Wang Mou.Research On Influencing Factors of GPR'S Detection Effectiveness[J].Radar Science and Technology,2007,5(2):86-90.
[8]Lee Slater,Xavier Comas.The contribution of ground pentrating radar to water resource research[J].In Ground Penetrating Radar Theory and Applications.Editor Harry M Jol.2009,Elsevier Science.