基于.NET的高校办公自动化系统的研究和实施
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摘要
网络通信技术和INTERNET的迅猛发展,使得办公自动化概念的内涵得到了极大的扩展,现代意义的办公自动化已经成为综合计算机技术、通信技术、系统科学、行为科学等学科的科学技术,它将基于不同技术的办公设备,以联网的方式连成一体,将语言、图像、数据、文字处理等功能组合在一个系统中,形成一个事务处理能力强、工作效率高、信息流转快、决策科学的体系。
本文首先提出了现代意义的办公自动化的概念,阐述了办公自动化的现状和发展趋势以及所涉及的新技术。接着分析不同行业、单位特别是高校的办公自动化系统的差异和存在的问题,比较办公自动化系统流行的开发工具和系统结构,制定出四川省水利职业技术学院办公自动化系统的设计方案。针对四川省水利职业技术学院办公业务的要求以及与外部联系的需求,运用ASP.NET开发技术,采用Browser/Server(浏览器/服务器)模式,建立一个基于.NET的四川省水利职业技术学院办公自动化系统。最后,总结了当前的工作,并对办公自动化系统的发展进行了展望。
本系统是一个基于.NET的综合办公自动化系统,主要设有五个功能模块。在此项目中,本人主要担任的是文档管理和内部邮件管理系统的设计和实现,所以主要介绍的也是这两部分的设计和实现。本系统具有较大的理论和实践意义,能以此满足校领导高效率处理日常事物的工作需要,有效地协助学校领导和部门负责人顺利地完成各项工作,为部门间实现真正的协同工作提供保证,提高办公效率,推进高校“无纸化办公”进程。
With the development of network communication technology and Internet, the concept of OA, or office automation is widely accepted. Modern OA means a comprehensive processing system consisted of such technologies and sciences as computer technology, communication technology, system science, behavior science, decision science, etc., which are connected via Internet. Modern OA integrates various functions, language, graphics, data, word processing together, provides efficiency and fast information flow.The article is to provide the concept of modern OA and introduce the new technologies involved. Then, the research intends to include in a study concerning operational discrepancy and existing problems of various OA systems within different lines and institutions particularly in colleges and universities; in response to the comparative results of popular developmental tools and systematic structures a complete set of OA projecting plans is made; in view of both the administrative needs and the needs for exterior contact in Sichuan Water Conservancy College, an OA system based on .NET in Sichuan Water Conservancy College is to be developed using ASP.NET developmental technology in Browser and Server mode. Finally, the paper summarizes the present work and look into the future of office automation system.The system itself is an OAS of integrity based on .NET, it is the core
embedded into the OA system with 5 functional modules installed. The system is of great theoretical and practical implications. Such a system will satisfy the routine needs of handling daily procedures and rituals with greater efficiency for university senior executives, effectively facilitate all kinds of jobs for university heads and chiefs of every department and division and promise between offices a real coordinated work flow. The OA system will make available swift work efficiency and an ultimate paperless-office process is thus carried forward in colleges and universities.The efficient work of an OA system requires not only advanced technology and economic support, but also information management talents and relevant support of leaders from various classes.
本文首先提出了现代意义的办公自动化的概念,阐述了办公自动化的现状和发展趋势以及所涉及的新技术。接着分析不同行业、单位特别是高校的办公自动化系统的差异和存在的问题,比较办公自动化系统流行的开发工具和系统结构,制定出四川省水利职业技术学院办公自动化系统的设计方案。针对四川省水利职业技术学院办公业务的要求以及与外部联系的需求,运用ASP.NET开发技术,采用Browser/Server(浏览器/服务器)模式,建立一个基于.NET的四川省水利职业技术学院办公自动化系统。最后,总结了当前的工作,并对办公自动化系统的发展进行了展望。
本系统是一个基于.NET的综合办公自动化系统,主要设有五个功能模块。在此项目中,本人主要担任的是文档管理和内部邮件管理系统的设计和实现,所以主要介绍的也是这两部分的设计和实现。本系统具有较大的理论和实践意义,能以此满足校领导高效率处理日常事物的工作需要,有效地协助学校领导和部门负责人顺利地完成各项工作,为部门间实现真正的协同工作提供保证,提高办公效率,推进高校“无纸化办公”进程。
With the development of network communication technology and Internet, the concept of OA, or office automation is widely accepted. Modern OA means a comprehensive processing system consisted of such technologies and sciences as computer technology, communication technology, system science, behavior science, decision science, etc., which are connected via Internet. Modern OA integrates various functions, language, graphics, data, word processing together, provides efficiency and fast information flow.The article is to provide the concept of modern OA and introduce the new technologies involved. Then, the research intends to include in a study concerning operational discrepancy and existing problems of various OA systems within different lines and institutions particularly in colleges and universities; in response to the comparative results of popular developmental tools and systematic structures a complete set of OA projecting plans is made; in view of both the administrative needs and the needs for exterior contact in Sichuan Water Conservancy College, an OA system based on .NET in Sichuan Water Conservancy College is to be developed using ASP.NET developmental technology in Browser and Server mode. Finally, the paper summarizes the present work and look into the future of office automation system.The system itself is an OAS of integrity based on .NET, it is the core
embedded into the OA system with 5 functional modules installed. The system is of great theoretical and practical implications. Such a system will satisfy the routine needs of handling daily procedures and rituals with greater efficiency for university senior executives, effectively facilitate all kinds of jobs for university heads and chiefs of every department and division and promise between offices a real coordinated work flow. The OA system will make available swift work efficiency and an ultimate paperless-office process is thus carried forward in colleges and universities.The efficient work of an OA system requires not only advanced technology and economic support, but also information management talents and relevant support of leaders from various classes.
引文
[1] Robert Powell,Richard weeks著:袁鹏飞译,C#和.NET架构,人民邮电出版社,2002
[2] 张志学等编著,.NET框架程序开发指南.上册,清华大学出版社,2002
[3] 张志学等编著,.NET框架程序开发指南.下册,清华大学出版社,2002
[4] 张惠,办公自动化技术,北京:国防工业出版社,1998
[5] Thuan Thai,Hoang Q.Lam著;王敏之译,.NET框架精髓,中国电力出版社,2001
[6] Albahari,B(美),C#精髓,清华大学出版社,2001
[7] Alex Homer;Dave Sussman著魏倩L红任东胜等译,ASP.NET分布式数据应用程序高级编程,ASP.NET Distributed Data Applications,清华大学出版社,原出版社:乐思出版公司,2002
[8] Dino Esposito著梁超译,构建Web解决方案—应用ASP.NET和ADO.NET,Building Web Solutions with ASP.NET and ADO.NET,清华大学出版社,原出版社:Microsoft Press,2002
[9] 曾登高编著,.NET系统架构与开发,电子工业出版社,2003
[10] (美)Joseph Schmuller著;李虎,王美英,万里译,《UML基础、案例与应用》,北京:人民邮电出版社,2002
[11] Sinan Si Alhi:著:常晓波译,UML技术手册,中国电力出版社,2002
[12] Hersh Bhas in(美)著高健等译,ASP.NET专业项目实例开发,Microsoft ASP.NETProfesional Projects,中国水利水电出版社,2002
[13] 张龙祥编著,《UML与系统分析设计》,北京:人民邮电出版社,2001
[14] Gogolla, Martin, Berlin, UML 2001 :the unified modeling language modeling languages, concepts, and tools, 4th international conference, Toronto, Canada, October 2001
[15] 朱继生,办公自动化,北京:北京科学技术出版社,1998
[16] 赵命柱等主编,办公自动化概论,北京:中国经济出版社,1999
[17] 主编陈有棋;编著孙桂茹,赵国瑞,办公自动化基础教程,天津:南开大学出版社,2000
[18] 李树德,章晓莉主编,办公自动化实用技术,北京:电子工业出版社,2000
[19] Ashish Banerjee,Aravind Corera等著;康博译,C#Web服务高级编程使用.NET Remoting和ASP.NET创建Web服务,C# Web Services—Building Web Services with.NET Remoting andASP.NET,清华大学出版社,2002
[20] Shawn Wildermuth著;周靖译,ADO.NET实用指南:面向Internet世界的数据访问技术,清华大学出版社,2003
[21] (美)Michael Otey,Denielle Otey著;史创明,崔金铃译,ADO.NET技术参考大全,清华大学出版社2003
[22] Msdn http://msdn.microsoft.com
[23] Sanjeev Rohilla(美)等著陈君等译,ADO.NET专业项目实例开发,Microsoft ADO.NET Professional Projects,中国水利水电出版社,2003
[2] 张志学等编著,.NET框架程序开发指南.上册,清华大学出版社,2002
[3] 张志学等编著,.NET框架程序开发指南.下册,清华大学出版社,2002
[4] 张惠,办公自动化技术,北京:国防工业出版社,1998
[5] Thuan Thai,Hoang Q.Lam著;王敏之译,.NET框架精髓,中国电力出版社,2001
[6] Albahari,B(美),C#精髓,清华大学出版社,2001
[7] Alex Homer;Dave Sussman著魏倩L红任东胜等译,ASP.NET分布式数据应用程序高级编程,ASP.NET Distributed Data Applications,清华大学出版社,原出版社:乐思出版公司,2002
[8] Dino Esposito著梁超译,构建Web解决方案—应用ASP.NET和ADO.NET,Building Web Solutions with ASP.NET and ADO.NET,清华大学出版社,原出版社:Microsoft Press,2002
[9] 曾登高编著,.NET系统架构与开发,电子工业出版社,2003
[10] (美)Joseph Schmuller著;李虎,王美英,万里译,《UML基础、案例与应用》,北京:人民邮电出版社,2002
[11] Sinan Si Alhi:著:常晓波译,UML技术手册,中国电力出版社,2002
[12] Hersh Bhas in(美)著高健等译,ASP.NET专业项目实例开发,Microsoft ASP.NETProfesional Projects,中国水利水电出版社,2002
[13] 张龙祥编著,《UML与系统分析设计》,北京:人民邮电出版社,2001
[14] Gogolla, Martin, Berlin, UML 2001 :the unified modeling language modeling languages, concepts, and tools, 4th international conference, Toronto, Canada, October 2001
[15] 朱继生,办公自动化,北京:北京科学技术出版社,1998
[16] 赵命柱等主编,办公自动化概论,北京:中国经济出版社,1999
[17] 主编陈有棋;编著孙桂茹,赵国瑞,办公自动化基础教程,天津:南开大学出版社,2000
[18] 李树德,章晓莉主编,办公自动化实用技术,北京:电子工业出版社,2000
[19] Ashish Banerjee,Aravind Corera等著;康博译,C#Web服务高级编程使用.NET Remoting和ASP.NET创建Web服务,C# Web Services—Building Web Services with.NET Remoting andASP.NET,清华大学出版社,2002
[20] Shawn Wildermuth著;周靖译,ADO.NET实用指南:面向Internet世界的数据访问技术,清华大学出版社,2003
[21] (美)Michael Otey,Denielle Otey著;史创明,崔金铃译,ADO.NET技术参考大全,清华大学出版社2003
[22] Msdn http://msdn.microsoft.com
[23] Sanjeev Rohilla(美)等著陈君等译,ADO.NET专业项目实例开发,Microsoft ADO.NET Professional Projects,中国水利水电出版社,2003