汶川地震创伤救治的启示

英文篇名：Inspiration from trauma treatment in Wenchuan earthquake
中文刊名：创伤外科杂志
英文刊名：Journal of Traumatic Surgery
作者：刘晋才 ; 黄旭东 ; 沈岳
英文作者：LIU Jin-cai ; HUANG Xu-dong ; SHEN Yue(Daping Hospital ; Third Military Medical University ; Chongqing 400042 ; China)
中文关键词：地震伤 ; 创伤救治 ; 分级救治
英文关键词：earthquake injury ; trauma treatment ; grading treatment
出版日期：2008-11-15
机构：第三军医大学大坪医院;
年：2008
期：06
出版单位：创伤外科杂志

摘要

本文对汶川地震创伤救治的经验进行了总结:(1)伤员分类是救治的重要步骤;(2)实施分级救治伤员后送是必需的;(3)救治要坚持生命第一,肢体第二的原则;(4)四肢开放骨折处理的最佳方式是外固定架;(5)早期预防感染,警惕特殊感染的发生;(6)建立一支常备不懈的医疗应急分队。
This article summarized experience of trauma treatment in Wenchuan earthquake:(1) Casualty classification is a key treatment step;(2) Casualty evacuation is necessary for implementing grading treatment;(3) The principle that life first and body second should be insisted;(4) External fixation is the best way to deal with open fracture of limb;(5) Early prevention of infection and attention should be paid to the occurrence of special infection;(6) The medical emergency division should be established and ever prepared.

引文

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