新疆伽师地震热红外异常分析
|
摘要
在36°43°N、73°~85°E的范围内,以NOAA/AVHRR数据为基础,利用“分裂窗”方法反演地表温度,结合该区域内的构造特征对从2003年2月24日起到4月初的新疆伽师地震进行了差值分析、时序分析。分析了震前及震后的热红外辐射特征,为利用震前热红外异常来进行地震预报做出了一种新的尝试,有助于热红外数据在地震预报方面的应用。
Land surface temperatures during Jiashi earthquakes,Xinjiang have been retrieved from NOAA/AVHRR imagery around Jiashi,Xin Jiang province(36°~43°N、73°～85°E) by using "split window" algorithm.Then,they are combined with geology conformation characteristics to analyze the Jiashi earthquakes from February 24 to April,2003.Time series analysis method is employed to analyze the changes before and after the earthquakes,which is a new attempt for thermalinfrared abnormal information mining.Temporal and spatial temperature changes are analyzed and results may be helpful for earthquake abnormal precursor detection.
Land surface temperatures during Jiashi earthquakes,Xinjiang have been retrieved from NOAA/AVHRR imagery around Jiashi,Xin Jiang province(36°~43°N、73°～85°E) by using "split window" algorithm.Then,they are combined with geology conformation characteristics to analyze the Jiashi earthquakes from February 24 to April,2003.Time series analysis method is employed to analyze the changes before and after the earthquakes,which is a new attempt for thermalinfrared abnormal information mining.Temporal and spatial temperature changes are analyzed and results may be helpful for earthquake abnormal precursor detection.
引文
(1)Gorny V I,Salman A G,Tronin A A,et al.The Earth Outgoing IRRadiation as an Indicator of Seismic Activity(J.)Acad Sci USSR,1988,30(1):6769.
(2)强祖基,徐秀登,赁常恭.卫星热红外异常———临震前兆(J).科学通报,1990,35(17):13241327.
(3)Tronin A A.Satellite Thermal Survey:A New Tool for the Study ofSeismoactive Regions(J).Int J Remote Sensing,1996,17(8):1439-1455.
(4)吕琪琦,丁鉴海,崔承禹,等.张北6.2级地震前的卫星热红外异常地震(J).地震,1998,18(3):240244.
(5)杨欣,高国英.1997年伽师强震群序列特征和震源机制的初步探究(J).地震学报,1998,20(6):573~579.
(6)Qiang Zuji,Dian Changgong,Li Liangzhi,et al.Satellite ThermalInfrared Brightness Temperature Anomaly Image-short-term and Im-pending Earthquake Precursors(J).Science in China(Science D),1999,42(3):313324.
(7)崔承禹,邓明德,耿乃光.在不同压力下岩石光谱辐射特性研究(J).科学通报,1993,38(6):538~541.
(8)邓明德,崔承禹,耿乃光.遥感用于地震预报的理论及实验结果(J).中国地震,1993,9(2):163169.
(9)吴立新,李国华,吴焕萍.热红外成像用于固体撞击瞬态过程监测的实验探索(J).科学通报,2001,46(2):172176.
(10)尹京苑,房宗绯,钱家栋,等.红外遥感用于地震预测及其物理机理(J).中国地震,2000,16(2):140148.
(11)刘德富,罗灼礼,彭克银.强烈地震前的OLR异常现象(J).地震,1997,17(2):126~132.
(12)刘德富,彭克银.地震有“热征兆”(J).地震学报,1999,21(6):652~656.
(13)张元生,沈文容,徐辉.新青8.1级地震前卫星热红外异常(J).西北地震学报,2002,23(6):3036.
(14)柳钦火,徐希孺,陈家宜.遥测地表温度与比辐射率的迭代反演方法———理论推导与数值模拟(J).遥感学报,1998,1(1):18.
(2)强祖基,徐秀登,赁常恭.卫星热红外异常———临震前兆(J).科学通报,1990,35(17):13241327.
(3)Tronin A A.Satellite Thermal Survey:A New Tool for the Study ofSeismoactive Regions(J).Int J Remote Sensing,1996,17(8):1439-1455.
(4)吕琪琦,丁鉴海,崔承禹,等.张北6.2级地震前的卫星热红外异常地震(J).地震,1998,18(3):240244.
(5)杨欣,高国英.1997年伽师强震群序列特征和震源机制的初步探究(J).地震学报,1998,20(6):573~579.
(6)Qiang Zuji,Dian Changgong,Li Liangzhi,et al.Satellite ThermalInfrared Brightness Temperature Anomaly Image-short-term and Im-pending Earthquake Precursors(J).Science in China(Science D),1999,42(3):313324.
(7)崔承禹,邓明德,耿乃光.在不同压力下岩石光谱辐射特性研究(J).科学通报,1993,38(6):538~541.
(8)邓明德,崔承禹,耿乃光.遥感用于地震预报的理论及实验结果(J).中国地震,1993,9(2):163169.
(9)吴立新,李国华,吴焕萍.热红外成像用于固体撞击瞬态过程监测的实验探索(J).科学通报,2001,46(2):172176.
(10)尹京苑,房宗绯,钱家栋,等.红外遥感用于地震预测及其物理机理(J).中国地震,2000,16(2):140148.
(11)刘德富,罗灼礼,彭克银.强烈地震前的OLR异常现象(J).地震,1997,17(2):126~132.
(12)刘德富,彭克银.地震有“热征兆”(J).地震学报,1999,21(6):652~656.
(13)张元生,沈文容,徐辉.新青8.1级地震前卫星热红外异常(J).西北地震学报,2002,23(6):3036.
(14)柳钦火,徐希孺,陈家宜.遥测地表温度与比辐射率的迭代反演方法———理论推导与数值模拟(J).遥感学报,1998,1(1):18.
版权所有：© 2023 中国地质图书馆 中国地质调查局地学文献中心