从汶川大地震看钢结构的发展
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摘要
"5.12"汶川大地震造成了巨大的人员伤亡和经济损失,许多公共建筑的倒塌更是引起了相关人员的广泛关注,与此同时土木工程师也在致力于寻求一种能达到防震减灾目的的建筑结构。由于钢结构具有重量轻,抗震性能好等优点将会在建筑住宅中也得到了越来越多的应用。在21世纪,钢结构住宅将拥有更为广阔的发展前景。通过对我国常用建筑结构的抗震性能分析比较,阐述钢结构的防灾抗震特点,以此说明发展钢结构住宅的意义。
A large number of casualties and economic loss were caused by "5.12" Wenchuan earthquake.The collapse of public buildings has attracted attention of engineers and researchers,who are devoting to find out a architectural structure with calamityproof and anti-seismic characteristics.Steel structure house will be widely used in architectural structure design because of its light weight,good earthquake resistant performance.Steel structure house will have a better perspective in the 21st century.According to the comparing of anti-seismic capability of common architectural structure,it is described the calamityproof and anti-seismic characteristics of steel structure and illustrated the meaning of steel-structure house's development.
A large number of casualties and economic loss were caused by "5.12" Wenchuan earthquake.The collapse of public buildings has attracted attention of engineers and researchers,who are devoting to find out a architectural structure with calamityproof and anti-seismic characteristics.Steel structure house will be widely used in architectural structure design because of its light weight,good earthquake resistant performance.Steel structure house will have a better perspective in the 21st century.According to the comparing of anti-seismic capability of common architectural structure,it is described the calamityproof and anti-seismic characteristics of steel structure and illustrated the meaning of steel-structure house's development.
引文
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[2]李志森.砖混结构房屋的抗震设计[J].建筑与规划设计,2008(4):90-91.
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[4]曾彤.建筑钢结构的发展及在我国的应用[J].武钢技术,2007,45(3):54-57.
[5]余跃.绿色环保的钢结构住宅体系[J].上海建材,2008(4):34-35.
[6]黄伟.住宅钢结构发展研究[J].住宅科技,2005(10):44-48.
[7]李育容.住宅钢结构体系研究与经济性分析[D].合肥:合肥工业大学,2004:1-97.
[8]李科元,吴丽华.钢结构建筑在我国的应用和发展前景[J].商丘职业技术学院学报,2007,2(6):80-83.
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[10]李海龙.钢结构在我国的应用现状及发展前景[J].山西建筑,2008,34(9):115-116.
[11]Dowling P J,Burgran B h.Steel Structures in the New Millen-nium[J].J.Constr.Steel Research,1998,46(1-3):423.
[12]Graham Couchman,John Prewer.Light Steel Framed ModularConstruction for Housing[J].The Structural Engineer,2002,80(5).
[2]李志森.砖混结构房屋的抗震设计[J].建筑与规划设计,2008(4):90-91.
[3]王刚,于德成,李雪.关于底部框架砖混结构震害分析的反思[J].山西建筑,2008,34(9):121-122.
[4]曾彤.建筑钢结构的发展及在我国的应用[J].武钢技术,2007,45(3):54-57.
[5]余跃.绿色环保的钢结构住宅体系[J].上海建材,2008(4):34-35.
[6]黄伟.住宅钢结构发展研究[J].住宅科技,2005(10):44-48.
[7]李育容.住宅钢结构体系研究与经济性分析[D].合肥:合肥工业大学,2004:1-97.
[8]李科元,吴丽华.钢结构建筑在我国的应用和发展前景[J].商丘职业技术学院学报,2007,2(6):80-83.
[9]张新乐.钢结构的优越性及综合经济效益[J].新疆有色金属,2007:79.
[10]李海龙.钢结构在我国的应用现状及发展前景[J].山西建筑,2008,34(9):115-116.
[11]Dowling P J,Burgran B h.Steel Structures in the New Millen-nium[J].J.Constr.Steel Research,1998,46(1-3):423.
[12]Graham Couchman,John Prewer.Light Steel Framed ModularConstruction for Housing[J].The Structural Engineer,2002,80(5).
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