摘要
对非比例阻尼体系动力响应的时域一般解答做了简介,分析了非比例阻尼隔震体系在阻尼耦联及频域响应方面的特点,提出了任意多自由度体系时域动力响应的一种工程实用算法.并通过实际隔震工程算例的结果对比,表明本文算法与复振型分解法、双精度Fortran下的Wilson θ法及Matlab下的Simulink这3种方法几种算法的时程曲线完全重合.
A brief introduction is made to the general solution of dynamic time domain response of nonproportionally damped seismic isolation system. The characteristics of damping coupling and frequency response of such system is analysed, and a practical engineering method is suggested for calculating dynamic time domain response of nonproportionally damped MDOF isolated structure. Taking a real seismic isolation building as engineering illustration, the seismic response is calculated using the method suggested in this paper, and the results are compared with those from complex mode super position method, Wilsonθ method, and Simulink method in Matlab. The displacement, velocity and acceleration time history response curves obtained from the four different methods agree very well with each other.
引文
[1] SpencerBF,Jr.,JohnsonEA,RamalloJC.Smartisolationforseismiccontrol[J].JSMEInternationalJournal,SpecialissueonFrontiersofMotionandVibrationControl,2000,43(3):704711.
[2] KellyJM.Theroleofdampinginseismicisolation[J].EarthqEngrgandStrucDyn,1999,28(1):3 20.
[3] 杜永峰,许铁生.多层隔震框架多自由度体系解耦动力分析[J].甘肃工业大学学报,1996,22(1):94 100.
[4] 李 慧,杜永峰,屠锦敏,等.叠层橡胶垫隔震技术的研究[J].甘肃工业大学学报,1999,22(1):80 83.
[5] 周锡元.一般有阻尼线性体系地震反应的振型分解方法[A].国家地震局工程力学研究所主编.地震工程研究进展(刘恢先80寿辰纪念文集)[C].北京:地震出版社,1992.120 125.
[6] 杜永峰,赵国藩.隔震结构中非经典阻尼影响及最佳阻尼比分析[J].地震工程与工程振动,2000,20(3):100 107.
[7] FossFA.Co ordinateswhichuncoupletheequationofmotionofdampedlinearsystem[J].JAppMech,1958,26(3):361 364.
[8] CrandallSH,McCalleyRB,Jr.Numericalmethodofanalysis[M].NewYork:McGraw Hill,1961.
[9] IgusaT,DerKiureghianA,SackmanJL.Modeldecompositionmethodforstationaryresponseofnon classicallydampedsystems[J].EarthqEngrgandStrucDyn,1984,12(1):121 136.
[10] DuYongfeng,LiHui,SpencerBF,Jr.Effectofnon proportionaldampingonseismicisolation[J].JournalofStructuralControl,2002,9(3):205 236.
[11] 大崎顺彦.振动理论[M].谢礼立译.北京:地震出版社,1990.
[12] HeylenW,LammensS,SasP.Modalanalysistheoryandtesting[M].Heverlee(Belgium):KatholiekeUniversiteitLeuven,1997.
[13] SinhaR,IgusaT.CQCandSRSSmethodfornon classicallydampedstructures[J].EarthqEngrgandStrucDyn,1990,24(4):615 619.
[14] 杜永峰,杜小妮,赵国藩.用拉普拉斯变换方法求解非比例阻尼隔震结构[J].兰州大学学报(自然科学版),2000,36(11):40 45.