微地震监测技术探究
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摘要
微地震监测是地球物理学中的一个重要研究方向,它在油田勘探开采等众多领域有广泛的应用。从微地震的形成机理出发,介绍了微地震的发展历程。重点讨论了微地震监测系统的重要组成部分、关键技术和微地震监测的具体实施,最后讨论了微地震未来的发展与趋势。
Microseismic(MS) monitoring is a hot topic in the applied geophysics recently.The MS mechanism and histories are introduced firstly in this article,and then the instruction of the MS equipment such as acquisition strategies,optimal sensors,array design,digital-signal processing,event location,velocity calibration,and monitoring deployment,is discussed.MS is a great technology with a long future,and we need to foster the understanding and acceptance of this technology.
Microseismic(MS) monitoring is a hot topic in the applied geophysics recently.The MS mechanism and histories are introduced firstly in this article,and then the instruction of the MS equipment such as acquisition strategies,optimal sensors,array design,digital-signal processing,event location,velocity calibration,and monitoring deployment,is discussed.MS is a great technology with a long future,and we need to foster the understanding and acceptance of this technology.
引文
[1]Norm Warpinski.Microseismic monitoring inside and out[J].Journal of Petroleum Technology,2009,61(11):82-83.
[2]梁冰,朱广生.油气田勘探开发中的微震监测方法[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2004.
[3]Shawn Maxwell,Schlumberger.An introduction to this special section microseismic[J].The Leading Edge,2010(3):277.
[4]Pinnacle.How Big Are These Microseismic Events?Microseismic Events[R/OL].2011.
[5]Zhang Haijiang.University of wisconsin-madison,double-difference seismic tomography method and its applications[J].Dissertation Abstracts International,2003,64(11):189.
[6]孙晶波.方位各向异性介质纵波速度分析方法研究与应用[D].北京:中国石油大学,2012.
[7]Julie Shemeta,MEQ Geo,Paul Anderson.It's a matter of sizemagnitude and moment estimates for microseismic data[J].TheLeading Edge,2010(3):296-302.
[8]Doug Doug Bobrosky.Canadian Business Unit Director,PackersInc Plus Energy Services Inc.,Multi-Stage Fracturing of Hori-zontal Wells[S].2010,January 28/29.
[9]Shawn Maxwell,Schlumberger.Microseismic growth born fromsuccess[J].The Leading Edge,2010(3):338-343.
[10]于兴河.油气储层地质学基础[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2009.
[2]梁冰,朱广生.油气田勘探开发中的微震监测方法[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2004.
[3]Shawn Maxwell,Schlumberger.An introduction to this special section microseismic[J].The Leading Edge,2010(3):277.
[4]Pinnacle.How Big Are These Microseismic Events?Microseismic Events[R/OL].2011.
[5]Zhang Haijiang.University of wisconsin-madison,double-difference seismic tomography method and its applications[J].Dissertation Abstracts International,2003,64(11):189.
[6]孙晶波.方位各向异性介质纵波速度分析方法研究与应用[D].北京:中国石油大学,2012.
[7]Julie Shemeta,MEQ Geo,Paul Anderson.It's a matter of sizemagnitude and moment estimates for microseismic data[J].TheLeading Edge,2010(3):296-302.
[8]Doug Doug Bobrosky.Canadian Business Unit Director,PackersInc Plus Energy Services Inc.,Multi-Stage Fracturing of Hori-zontal Wells[S].2010,January 28/29.
[9]Shawn Maxwell,Schlumberger.Microseismic growth born fromsuccess[J].The Leading Edge,2010(3):338-343.
[10]于兴河.油气储层地质学基础[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2009.
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