地震灾区野战医疗所预防与控制感染的做法和体会
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摘要
根据"5.12"汶川大地震灾区野战医疗所感染的流行特点,结合野战医疗所在预防和控制感染方面的实践经验,提出以下预防与控制感染的具体措施,即:严格区域划分,准备必要物资,制定相关制度,严格操作规程,加强环节控制,严格垃圾管理,强化人员培训,做好质量监控。实践证明,重视人员培训、强化组织管理和制度落实、加强环节监控是预防和控制感染的有效保证。
Based on the epidemiologic data about infection induced by "5.12" Wenchuan earthquake and the experience of our field hospital have accumulated in the area of infection prevention and control,we make an conclusion that:prevention and control infection is the important promotion of improve the survival rates of patients who injuried in "5.12" Wenchuan earthquake.The most important steps include:area partition;preparation of material;set down the rules;explain the procedure;control the process effectively;supervise the trash;training medical staff and monitor the quality etc.
Based on the epidemiologic data about infection induced by "5.12" Wenchuan earthquake and the experience of our field hospital have accumulated in the area of infection prevention and control,we make an conclusion that:prevention and control infection is the important promotion of improve the survival rates of patients who injuried in "5.12" Wenchuan earthquake.The most important steps include:area partition;preparation of material;set down the rules;explain the procedure;control the process effectively;supervise the trash;training medical staff and monitor the quality etc.
引文
[1]王颖莹,王辰允,张伟,等.野战环境下医院感染的预防与控制[J].中华医院管理杂志,2008,18(3):363-365.
[2]王宗升,刘金淑,韩全乡,等.医院感染预防控制措施效果评价研究[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2001,11(1):50-51.
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[4]卫生部办公厅.四川汶川大地震灾区医院感染预防与控制指南[S].国家卫生部,2008.
[5]于莹,齐滨,金宁宁,等.收治SARS定点医院预防医院内感染的做法与体会[J].护理管理杂志,2003,3(4):30-32.
[2]王宗升,刘金淑,韩全乡,等.医院感染预防控制措施效果评价研究[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2001,11(1):50-51.
[3]徐晓莉.护理管理在预防医院感染工作中的作用[J].武警医学,2005,16(6):464.
[4]卫生部办公厅.四川汶川大地震灾区医院感染预防与控制指南[S].国家卫生部,2008.
[5]于莹,齐滨,金宁宁,等.收治SARS定点医院预防医院内感染的做法与体会[J].护理管理杂志,2003,3(4):30-32.
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